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  • The Diploma III Building Faculty of Economics: Architects: Ikaputra J. Suryabrata Wondoamiseno

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    niko purwandi
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    The document describes the energy conservation strategies used in the design of the Diploma III Building at Gadjah Mada University. The strategies included minimizing cooling and lighting loads through passive design approaches like optimal building orientation, shading, daylighting, natural ventilation, and high thermal mass. Specific strategies involved orienting the building along a south-north axis, using shading and thermal mass to reduce solar heat gain, incorporating light shelves and small spaces to maximize daylight distribution, and designing for optimal cross ventilation. These passive design strategies aimed to reduce energy consumption and operational costs by limiting reliance on active mechanical systems like air conditioning.

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    11-D3Ekoniomi-050427

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    The document describes the energy conservation strategies used in the design of the Diploma III Building at Gadjah Mada University. The strategies included minimizing cooling and lighting loads through passive design approaches like optimal building orientation, shading, daylighting, natural ventilation, and high thermal mass. Specific strategies involved orienting the building along a south-north axis, using shading and thermal mass to reduce solar heat gain, incorporating light shelves and small spaces to maximize daylight distribution, and designing for optimal cross ventilation. These passive design strategies aimed to reduce energy consumption and operational costs by limiting reliance on active mechanical systems like air conditioning.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    9 views44 pages

    The Diploma III Building Faculty of Economics: Architects: Ikaputra J. Suryabrata Wondoamiseno

    Uploaded by

    niko purwandi
    The document describes the energy conservation strategies used in the design of the Diploma III Building at Gadjah Mada University. The strategies included minimizing cooling and lighting loads through passive design approaches like optimal building orientation, shading, daylighting, natural ventilation, and high thermal mass. Specific strategies involved orienting the building along a south-north axis, using shading and thermal mass to reduce solar heat gain, incorporating light shelves and small spaces to maximize daylight distribution, and designing for optimal cross ventilation. These passive design strategies aimed to reduce energy consumption and operational costs by limiting reliance on active mechanical systems like air conditioning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 44

    The Diploma III Building

    Faculty of Economics

    Gadjah Mada University

    Architects: Ikaputra  J. Suryabrata  Wondoamiseno


    Energy conservation strategy
    Design Rationale

    Typical office energy consumption

    a fully air conditioned building


    consumes 5 times as much energy as
    a comparable non-AC office building

    more than 60% of total building energy


    consumption is for air condition and
    lighting
    Passive Design Strategies

     Minimize Cooling load


     maximize daylighting to reduce lighting load
     Maximize natural ventilation

    Reduce operational cost


    Design strategy 1:
    Building orientation
    Horizontal Surface
    1000
    Feb
    800
    Sept
    600
    W/m2

    July
    400

    200

    6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    Clear Sky, Global Solar


    Irradiance (W/m2)
    (Nairobi) Latitude 1 deg S
    North facing Surface
    1000

    800

    600
    W/m2

    400 June

    200
    Aug
    0

    6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    Clear Sky, Global Solar


    Irradiance (W/m2)
    (Nairobi) Latitude 1 deg S
    South facing Surface
    1000

    800

    600
    W/m2

    400
    Dec
    200
    Feb
    0

    6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    Clear Sky, Global Solar


    Irradiance (W/m2)
    (Nairobi) Latitude 1 deg S
    East and West Surface
    1000

    800 Feb

    600 Mar
    W/m2

    Sept
    400

    200 July

    6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    Clear Sky, Global Solar


    Irradiance (W/m2)
    (Nairobi) Latitude 1 deg S
    Orientation: South-North oriented facade
    Design Strategy-2

    Shading: Concepts
    Block east and west direct
    radiation  High Thermal mass:
    capacitive insulation

    Maximize opening on
    south and north sides for
    daylighting

    Improve thermal comfort

    Minimize energy for


    lighting
    Minimize cooling load
    Design Strategy-2

    High thermal mass 


    Capacitive Insulation
    Design Strategy-2

    Shading: Self shading & reduce glare


    Glare
    Reduce glare
    Design Strategy-3

    Daylighting

    Small units/spaces

    Narrow span

    Optimal daylighting
    from two sides

    Integrated
    Lighting system
    Design Strategy-3
    Daylighting

    Shading & lightshelves to enhance daylight


    distribution and reduce glare
    light shelves
    Space layout: Current practices
    Design Strategy-4
    Cross Ventilation

    Single Bank spaces

    Optimal cross
    ventilation with independent control
    CFD simulation
    Design Strategy-5
    Vertical Circulation
    Enclosed and connect
    activities
    Conserve Energy by
    discouraging the use
    of elevator
    Design Strategy-5
    Integrated circulation
    system: an example
    Design Strategy-6
    AC Package System

    Affordable
    Flexible
    Independent
    control

    Possible higher temperature


    settings

    Consumes less
    energy
    Non AC for corridor & unoccupied spaces
    EAST ELEVATION
    WEST ELEVATION
    SOUTH ELEVATION
    NORTH ELEVATION

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