Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Lesson 11
PROMOTION
Communication by marketers that
informs, persuades, and reminds
potential buyers of a product in order to
influence their opinion or elicit a
response
MAIN FUNCTION: to convince target
customers that the goods and services
offered provide a differential advantage
over the competition
DIFFERENTIAL ADVANTAGE –
the set of unique features of a
company and its products that
are perceived by the target
market as significant and
superior to the competition
Examples: high product quality,
rapid delivery, low prices,
excellent service, or a feature
not offered by the competitor
PROMOTION is a vital part
of the marketing mix,
informing consumers of a
product’s benefits and thus
positioning the product in
the marketplace.
PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY
A plan for the optimal use of
the elements of promotion,
such as:
Advertising
Sales promotion
Personal selling
Public relations
Direct marketing
PROMOTIONAL MIX / TOOLS
Used to pursue the company’s advertising
and marketing objectives
Also known as marketing communications
mix
Composed of:
Advertising
Sales promotion
Personal selling
Public relations
Direct marketing
ADVERTISING
Any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and
promotion of products by an identified sponsor
One-way communication that can be repeated
many times
Can reach masses of geographically dispersed
buyers
Can be very costly
Sinceit is public, it suggests that the product is
standard and legitimate
SALES PROMOTION
Short-termincentives that
encourage the purchase of sale of
a product
Marketingactivities other than the
four mentioned that stimulate
consumer buying and dealer
effectiveness
Attention of the market is gotten
easily
Examples:free samples, contests,
trade shows, giveaways, coupons
PERSONAL SELLING
Planned presentation to one or
more prospective buyer for the
purpose of making a sale and
building relationships
Has personal interaction therefore
the buyer feels a greater need to
listen and respond
Considered
as the most expensive
promotional tool
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Building good relations
with the company’s various
publics by obtaining
favorable publicity,
building up a good
corporate image, and
handling or heading off
unfavorable rumors,
stories, and events
DIRECT MARKETING
Direct communications with
carefully targeted individual
consumers to obtain an
immediate response
Examples: use of mail,
telephone, fax, e-mail, and
other nonpersonal tools to
communicate directly with
specific consumers