Grammatical Range 01

and Accuracy 02
Juwita Nur F (2006598042) Darin Hana (2006598074)
Putri Alifah H (2006536290) Oktavia M. (2006598093)
Nabilah Putri (2006536896) Ratna K. D. (2006598143) 03
Fifi Firdiana (2006598036)

04
Table of contents

01

01 Definition
The definition of
Grammatical Range and
02 Function
The function of
Grammatical Range and 02
Accuracy. Accuracy.

03 Components
The components within
Grammatical Range and
Accuracy.
04 Tips
Tips to improve
Grammatical Range and
Accuracy.
03

04
 01 01

02

Definition
The Definition of Grammatical 03
Range and Accuracy

04
● According to Cambridge Dictionary (2021), 01
Grammar is the study or use of rules about how
words can change their form and combine with
other words to express meaning. 02
● Grammatical is related to Grammar.
● Someone who is grammatically correct will
deliver words that are easy to understand. 03

(Cambridge Dictionary, 2021) 04

● When we do an English test, Grammatical Range
01
and Accuracy is often considered.
● Grammatical Range and Accuracy allow speaker
or writer to use varieties of tenses or structures.
02
● A person is considered a good speaker or writer if
he or she can use Grammatical Range and
Accuracy properly.
03

(British Council, n.d.) 04

 01

02 Function
The function of Grammatical
Range and Accuracy.
02

03

04
The main function of grammar is to make sentences easy 01
to understand.

There are several other functions of grammar 02

1. Shows a variety of contexts
2. Expanding the context of the discussion
3. Shows the form of time 03

04
1. Shows a variety of contexts
01
Grammar is essential for showing variations in the
context of a sentence.
- to make a sentence that states an activity can use a
02
pattern: noun/pronoun + be + verb
- to describe something can use a pattern : noun /
pronoun + be + noun / adjective
03

example
This book is adorable and awesome
04
2. Expanding the context of the discussion
01
The more grammar components we master, the more
context we use to make sentences.
- We were lost in the wood, but my sister had a map
02
in his backpack
Pronoun + be + verb + adverb + conjuction + pronoun +
verb + noun + adverb
03

04
3. Shows the form of time 01
Grammar shows tenses. There are many opinions
regarding the number of tenses. However, mastering the
16 forms of tenses is good enough for students 02

03

04
 Components 01
The components within
Grammatical Range and Accuracy.
02

03 03

04
TENSES

01
TASK TO DO CHECK
PRESENT Simple present, Present Continuous, Present Perfect,
TENSE and Present Perfect Continuous. 02
Simple Past, Past Continuous, Past future, Perfect, Past
PAST TENSE Perfect Continuous, Past Future Perfect, Past Future
Continuous, and Past Future Perfect Continuous 03
FUTURE Simple future, Future continuous, Future perfect, and
TENSE Future perfect continuous
04
 Grammar Components

01

Conjunction Punctuation Adverbs 02

which connect ● ●
To retaining the
concepts, clauses,
meaning of sentences
or parts of
● Follow guidelines to ●
sentences.
use punctuation
Describe verbs,
adjectives, or even a
whole sentence.
Adverbs often end
with the suffix -ly 03

04
 Grammar Components

01

Prepositions Pronouns Redundancy 02

are used to replace
linking parts of nouns, there are
sentences, for personal, reflexive,
example, on, to, in indefinite, and
reciprocal pronouns
which is described
as restating a point
already written and
it is not valid 03

04
Capella University. (n.d).
 Common Error

01

Sentence structure Solution

02
These sentences have split them into two separate
two main verbs where sentences (or
there should only be one two clauses linked with a
coordinator such 03
as ‘and’) or to use a main clause
and a subclause in the sentence

04
(E Geyte,2015)
 Common Error
Connectors
In informal written English
(e.g. emails), people often
start a sentence with ‘But’,
‘So’, ‘And’ or ‘Because’ to
relate a sentence to the
preceding one.
(E Geyte,2015)
01
Solution
In academic English, it is better 02
to use ‘However’, ‘Therefore’,
‘Additionally’ and ‘This is
because’ respectively. Another
solution, which is better in the 03
case of short sentences, is to
create one sentence instead of
two
04
 01

Tips
The Tips to Improve
Grammatical Range and
Accuracy.
04 02

03

04
How to Improve Grammatical Range and Accuracy

01

Use Subordinating
Use Relative Clauses
Conjunction
02
Add information by
Join clauses with using relative clauses.
because, so that, (Ex: The cat, which was
although, while, whereas. sitting on the wall, was
being stroked by a girl).
03

04
 How to Improve Grammatical Range and Accuracy

01

Use Start the sentence with Start the sentence

‘there’ + ‘to be’ subordinating with prepositional
02
It makes you turn conjunction phrase
Common prepositional
verbs into noun phrases start with since,
phrases and adj Ex: Because she was
at, among, about,
tired, the cat was sitting
phrases, and also throughout, with regards 03
on the wall.
word order. to, in time.

04
Capella University. (n.d).
REFERENCES
British Council. (n.d.). Speaking--Grammatical Range & Accuracy. Retrieved from
https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/ielts_speaking_3_-_grammatical_range_accur 01
acy.pdf
Cambridge Dictionary. (2020). Grammar. Retrieved from
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/grammar
Cambridge Dictionary. (2020). Grammatical. Retrieved from 02
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/grammar
Capella University. (n.d). Grammar Handbook. Retrieved from
http://www.capella.edu/interactivemedia/onlinewritingcenter/downloads/grammar.pdf
Kampung Inggris pare. (2020, August 20). Pengertian grammar dalam bahasa inggris, komponen dan 03
contoh. Retrieved April 17, 2021, from Kampung Inggris LC website:
https://kampunginggrispare.info/pengertian-grammar-dalam-bahasa-inggris/
Geyte, E. (2015). Collins EAP writing : Learn to write better academic essays. Tp. Hồ Chí Minh: Tổng
hợp Tp. Hồ Chí Minh. 04
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