Beyond equivalence:

ethics and morality

Presented by :

Muhammad Rizky Rifai

11170140000056
Lukman Al Hakim
11180140000028
Moral and Ethics
Morality: It refers to the principles or rules of
moral conduct.

Standards and systems that provide guidance

on how to act.

Morality has a broad meaning that extends

beyond rules in professional codes of conduct
adopted by corporations and professional
association.

Morals define personal character, while ethics

stress a social system in which those morals are
applied.
Ethics” is from a Greek word ‘ethos’
which also means custom or habit.

Ethics is defined as “the discipline

dealing with what is good and bad or
right and wrong; a group of moral
principles or a set of values.”

Rational examination of moral beliefs

and behavior or the study of morality.

“Ethics is knowing the difference

between what you have a right to do
and what is the right thing to do.”
(Former Supreme Court Judge, United
States), Justice Potter Stewart).
Defining
Morals
and Ethics
E T H IC S A R E T H E F O R M A L S TA N D A R D O F
BELIEFS OR CON DU CT THAT AN
INSTITUTION USES TO DETERMINE RIGHT
FROM WRONG, GOOD FROM BAD, JUST
F R O M U N J US T, ETC.
E T H IC S IS T H E S C IE N C E O F C O N D U C T ,
A N D THE F U N DA M E N TA L BASIS OF
ETHICS IS
D E T E R M IN IN G W H A T C O N S T IT U T E S P R O P E R
CO N D U C T.
IN OTHER WORDS, ETHICS POINT TO
S TA N D A R D S O R C O D E S O F B E H AV IO R
EXPECTED BY THE GROUP TO
W H IC HT H E INDIVIDUAL B E LON G S.
THIS COULD BE NATIONAL ETHICS, SOCIAL
ETHICS, COMPAN Y ETHICS, P R O F E SS I ON A L
ETHICS, OR EVEN FAMILY ETHICS
WHERE DO MORALS AND
ETHICS COME FROM?

FOR THEISTS, MORALITY TYPICA LLY COMES

F R O M G O D S A N D E T H IC S IS A F U N C T IO N O F
T H EO LO G Y ; FOR ATHEISTS, MORALITY IS A
N ATUR AL FEATUR E OF REALITY OR HUMAN
SOCIETY AND ETHICS IS A PART OF
P HILO SOP HY.
Why study
Morals
and
Ethics?
E T H IC S C O V E R S V IR T U A L L Y A L L A S P E C T S
O F OUR LIVES AND THERE IS NO CON DU CT
W H IC H IS T O TA L L Y F R E E F R O M
M O R A L CO N SIDER AT ION S.
THANK YOU ~