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CERVICAL

CANCER
01
DEFINITION
Cancer of the cervix
uteri
ANATOMY OF FEMALE
REPRODUCTIVE ORGAN
02
EPIDEMIOLOGY
WHO& Ca Cervix is the
About 311k women 4 most common
TH

CDC died cancer in women

In 2018, an estimated 570k


women were diagnosed with
cervical cancer worldwide

For every 100k women Cancer is the


 8 new cases  2 2ND leading cause of
died death in U.S.
03
ETIOLOGY
HPV INFECTION

HIGH RISK HPV


Almost all cervical cancer cases MOSTLY
(99%) are linked to infection 70% of the etiology is
with high-risk human type 16 and type 18 HPV
papillomaviruses (HPV)

16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58,
59, 68, 73, and 82
04
RISK FACTORS
01 02 03
Multiparous Multiple sex partner First intercourse at young
age

04
Others
Smoking, HIV infection, STIs, male sexual partner who has had a sexual partner with cervical
cancer, organ (ex. Kidney) transplant, past history of ca cervix or HSIL, etc.
05
Blister, fatigue, and leg
swelling
Blister
Side effects of the
chemoradiation therapy

Fatigue
Side effects of the
chemoradiation therapy;
chronic disease; cannot eating

Leg Swelling
Stage IIIB FIGO 
Hydronephrosis  Kidney
function  Na+ and water
retention  Edema
THANKS
Do you have any questions?
Obstetrics and Gynecology. 7th ed. Charles RB Beckmann et al. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. 2014.

FIGO Cancer Report 2018.

WHO. Cervical Cancer

CDC. Cervical Cancer

Grover A. Pandey D. Anatomy and Physiology of Cervix. 2017.

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