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ASSIGNMENT 1

( VEGETATION TYPES)

LANDSCAPE
ARCHITECTURE
SAGAR R. SHERKHANE ROLL NO. 1857
SIR JJ COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE
5 TYPES OF VEGETATIONS

GRASSLAND MARSHY LAND/ MANGROVE RIPARIAN/ DRY REGION


SWAMP WET VEGETATION VEGETATION
A nearly continuous cover Land where water A small tree that grows in All vegetation units along Type of vegetation that
of grasses covers ground for long coastal saline or brackish river networks thrives in dry areas like
periods of time water deserts

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MAIN TYPES
 TROPICAL GRAS SLANDS
 TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS
 FLOODED GRASSLANDS

GRASSLAND  MONTANE GRASSLANDS


 DESERT GRASSLANDS
Grassland, area in which the vegetation is Examples : Temperate grasslands include Eurasian
dominated by a nearly continuous cover of steppes, North American prairies, and Argentine
grasses. Grasslands occur in environments pampas. Tropical grasslands include the hot savannas
conducive to the growth of this plant cover but of sub-Saharan Africa and northern Australia.
not to that of taller plants, particularly trees and Your Logo or Name Here 3

shrubs
MAIN TYPES
 SALT MARSHES

MARSHY LAND  FRESH WATER TIDAL MARSHES


 FRESH WATER MARSHES

A marsh is a type of wetland, an area Examples : In the United States the most extensive
of land where water covers ground for long delta marshes are those of the Mississippi River. ... A
periods of time. Unlike swamps, which are well-known example is the Pripet Marshes and fens
dominated by trees, marshes are usually treeless that historically have served as the natural boundary
and dominated by grasses and other herbaceous between Poland and Russia. Your Logo or Name Here 4

plants.
MAIN TYPES
 RED MANGROVE (RHIZOPHORA MANGLE)
 BLACK MANGROVE (AVICENNIA GERMINANS)
MANGROVE  WHITE MANGROVES (LAGUNCULARIA
RACEMOSA)
A mangrove is a shrub or small tree that grows Examples : Mangrove flora along the Atlantic coast
in coastal saline or brackish water. The term is of tropical America and along the coast of the Gulf of
also used for tropical coastal vegetation Mexico to Florida
consisting of such species.
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MAIN TYPES
 EMERGENT AQUATIC PLANTS GROWING AT
THE EDGE OF THE WATERWAY CHANNEL
RIPARIAN  GROUND COVER PLANTS, SHRUBS AND TREES
WITHIN THE RIPARIAN ZONE
Riparian vegetation corresponds to Examples : A dry riparian forest in Western Sydney. 
all vegetation units along river networks,
regardless of their physiognomy or origin, and is
functionally related to other components of
fluvial systems and the surrounding area Your Logo or Name Here 6
MAIN TYPES
 COASTAL DESERT
 COLD DESERT

DRY VEGETATION  SEMIARID DESERT


 HOT AND DRY DESERT
The type of vegetation that thrives in dry areas Examples : Invasive woody plants found
like deserts is known as Dry vegetation. Deserts in dry coastal vegetation include South African
have almost no precipitation, or rainfall and boneseed (Chrysanthemoides monilifera), New
usually have very low humidity, hence plant life Zealand mirror bush (Coprosma repens), and South
is highly specialized to adapt to these coarse, dry African boxthorn (Lycium ferocissimum).
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conditions.
VEGETATION MAPS

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THANKYO
U
SAGAR R. SHERKHANE
ROLL NO. 1857 +1 23 987 6554

SIR JJ COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE

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