PUMPS a device that moves fluids (liquids or gases), or sometimes slurries, by mechanical action. Three Major Groups of Pumps: 1. Direct lift 2. Displacement 3. Gravity pumps.
operates via many energy sources, including manual
operation, electricity, engines, or wind power, come in many sizes, from microscopic for use in medical applications to large industrial pumps. PUMPS Mechanical pumps serve in a wide range of applications. In the medical industry, as artificial replacements for body parts, in particular the artificial heart and penile prosthesis. Pumping water from the wells Aquarium filtering Pond filtering and aeration Pumping oil and natural gas TYPES OF PUMPS Mechanical pumps - may be submerged in the fluid they are pumping or be placed external of the fluid. Positive displacement pumps Impulse pumps Velocity pumps Gravity pumps Steam pumps Valveless pumps BASIC TYPES OF PUMPS A. POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT B. CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS