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ARM BILL 2020

DONE BY
ABHINANDAN JAIN
BCM 1923
INTRODUCTION

FARM BILL 2020 includes 3


bills
FARMERS
FARMERS AGREMEENT ON ESSENTIAL
PRODUCE PRICE COMMODITIES
TRADE AND ASSURANCE AND BILL
COMMERCE FARM SERVICES
BILL
BILL

FOR PROMOTION AND FOR EMPOWEREMENT AND


FACILITATION PROTECTION AMENDME


NT
FARMERS PRODUCE TRADE AND COMMERCE BILL

1. To create an ecosystem where farmers and traders enjoy


the freedom to sell and purchase farm produce outside
registered 'mandis' under states' APMCs

2. They can sell their produce even to private cold storages,


warehouses and Processing units.

3. To reduce marketing/transportation costs and help farmers


in getting better prices

4. No Tax or CESS for sale of produce outside APMC


FARMERS AGREEMENT ON PRICE ASSURANCE AND FARM SERVICES BILL

1. Farmers can enter into a contract with


agribusiness, firms, processors, wholesalers,
exporters or large retailers for sale of future
farming produce at a pre-agreed price .

2. This will give farmers access to modern


equipment for farming by the private firms 

3. Farmers will get full price for their produce as


their wouldn’t be involvement of a middle
men.
ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES BILL

1. The act empowers the central government to


control produce, supply and trade of essential
commodities.

2. To remove commodities like cereals, pulses,


oilseeds, onion and potatoes from the list of
essential commodities.

3. Government will only intervene in the case of an


emergency like war, famine, extraordinary Price
20%
rise or natural calamity
80%
RUMOURS AGAINST THE BILL

2. MSP IS 4. NO LAW TO
ABOLISHED REGULATE THE
NEW MARKET

1.APMC IS BEING 3. LIMITED


REMOVED OPPURTUNITITES
PROS

1.The new bill has not brought any major


drastic changes, only a parallel system
working with the existing system.

2. Selling produces outside the physical territory of


the mandis will be an additional marketing channel
for the farmers.

3.The prime minister Narendra Modi tweeted on


September 20th, that the “system of MSP will remain”
and “government procurement will continue”.

4. The amendment to the Essential Commodities Act  removes the scare or


fear of the farmers that traders who buy from farmers would be punished
for holding stocks that are deemed excess and inflicting losses for the
farmers.
LOOPHOLES AND SOLUTIONS

The government declares


MSPs for crops, but there Corporates can be bullies- there
has been no law mandating should be a separate regulatory
their implementation. body created so as to regulate the
prices of the crops 

The crops can be traded Big companies will have the freedom to
anywhere- farmers should be stock commodities- it means they will
made aware with new technology
dictate terms to farmers which may lead
where they can connect with
traders anywhere. to less prices for the cultivators

No unity of farmers-
government should
The government declares MSPs
finance farmer
for crops, but there has been no
committees and try to
law mandating their
unite farmers.
implementation. LOOPHOLES/CONS
Eg. NECC

SOLUTIONS
SUMMARY
IN FAVOUR AGAINST

AGAINST; 20; 20%

IN FAVOUR; 80; 80%


Thank You
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