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  • Design of Steel Compression Member

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    Sankaranarayanan Kavapra Marath
    12 views12 pages
    This document discusses the design of steel compression members. It introduces different types of steel compression members like columns, stanchions, and struts. It explains that rolled steel sections and built-up sections are commonly used. Rolled steel sections are readily available while built-up sections are fabricated based on need. The document also outlines different failure modes for steel compression members including squashing, flexural buckling, local buckling, torsional buckling, and flexural-torsional buckling.

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    DESIGN OF STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER

    Original Title

    DESIGN OF STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER

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    This document discusses the design of steel compression members. It introduces different types of steel compression members like columns, stanchions, and struts. It explains that rolled steel sections and built-up sections are commonly used. Rolled steel sections are readily available while built-up sections are fabricated based on need. The document also outlines different failure modes for steel compression members including squashing, flexural buckling, local buckling, torsional buckling, and flexural-torsional buckling.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    12 views12 pages

    Design of Steel Compression Member

    Uploaded by

    Sankaranarayanan Kavapra Marath
    This document discusses the design of steel compression members. It introduces different types of steel compression members like columns, stanchions, and struts. It explains that rolled steel sections and built-up sections are commonly used. Rolled steel sections are readily available while built-up sections are fabricated based on need. The document also outlines different failure modes for steel compression members including squashing, flexural buckling, local buckling, torsional buckling, and flexural-torsional buckling.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 12

    8/11/21

    DESIGN OF STEEL
    COMPRESSION
    MEMBER

    1
    2 8/11/21

    INTRODUCTION
     Carries axial compression- Majority
     In RCC building- column
     In steel structure-stanchion
     In truss- strut
     In crane- boom
    3 8/11/21

    Type of sections used


     Rolled steel sections and built up sections
     Rolled steel sections- readily available in market
     Built up sections- fabricated depending upon the
    need
    4 8/11/21

    Rolled steel sections


    5 8/11/21

    Built up sections
    6 8/11/21

    Failure modes
     Squashing
     Overall flexural buckling
     Local buckling
     Torsional buckling
     Flexural torsional buckling
    7 8/11/21

    Squashing
     Entirecross section gets yielded
     Occurs in short, stocky columns
     Buckling is negligible
    8 8/11/21

    Flexural buckling
     Failure due to excessive deflection in lateral
    direction
     In slender columns
     Weaker principle axis
    9 8/11/21

    Local buckling
     Some portions of structure may be weak
     Buckling occurs at that point
    10 8/11/21

    Torsional buckling
     Due to torsional moment
     Gets twisted about shear center
    11 8/11/21

    Flexural torsional buckling


     Combination of both flexural and torsional
    moment
     Common in asymmetric sections
    12 8/11/21

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