Gadiel Rene Castillo Quispe 6to SEC

PRESEN
T
What is the
present
simple?
SUBJECT + VERB

AFIRMATIVE
SENTENCES
I TALK (YO HABLO)
HE EATS (EL COME)
THEY LEARN (ELLOS
APRENDEN)
 SUBJECT + AUXILIARY
VERB (to do) + NEGATIVE
AUXILIARY (“not”) + VERB
NEGATIVE
 
SENTENCES
I always talk to my mother on Sunday.(Siempre
  He never eats vegetables.(Nunca hablo con mi madre el domingo.)
come las verduras.)
I do not [don’t] talk.(Yo no hablo.)
He does not [doesn’t] eat.(Él no come.)
They do not [don’t] learn.(Ellos no aprenden.)
 AUXILIARY VERB (to do) +
SUBJECT + MAIN VERB?

INTERROGATIVE
 
SENTENCES
Do you talk?(¿Hablas tú?)
I always talk to my mother on Sunday.(Siempre
  He never eats vegetables.(Nunca hablo con mi madre el domingo.)
come las verduras.)

Does he eat?(¿Come él?)

Do they learn?(¿Aprenden ellos?)
Gadiel Rene Castillo Quispe 6to SEC

PRESEN
T
What is the
present
continuous?
Subject + auxiliary verb
(to be) + verb+ing

AFIRMATIVE
SENTENCES
I TALKING (ESTOY HABLANDO)
HE EATING (ESTA COMIENDO)
THEY LEARNING (ESTAN
APRENDIENDO)
 Subject + auxiliary verb (to be)
+ negative auxiliary (not) +
verb+ing.
NEGATIVE
 
SENTENCES
I always talk to my mother on Sunday.(Siempre
  He never eats vegetables.(Nunca hablo con mi madre el domingo.)
come las verduras.)
I’m not talking.(No estoy hablando.)
He’s not [He isn’t] eating.(No está comiendo.)
 Auxiliary verb (to be) +
subject + verb+ing?

INTERROGATIVE
 
SENTENCES
Are you talking? (¿Estás hablando?)
I always talk to my mother on Sunday.(Siempre
  He never eats vegetables.(Nunca hablo con mi madre el domingo.)
come las verduras.)

Is he eating? (¿Está comiendo?)

Are they learning? (¿Están aprendiendo?)