VLAN

ffff.ffff.ffff

50PC 50PC 50PC

 VLAN

ACL

50PC 50PC 50PC

 Sw2 VLAN_2
P13 P24

Sw1 VLAN_1
P1 P12
P1 P12 P1 P24
 Sw2 VLAN_3

VLAN_2
Sw1 VLAN_1
P1 P12 P1 P24
 Sw1

P.Kinh Doanh P.Kế Toán

VLAN_1
Sw1 VLAN_2
Sw2
P1 P12
10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2

A B
vlan1
10.0.0.3 C
30.0.0.3 vlan3 D 10.0.0.4
30.0.0.4

Switch sau khi chia Vlan có bao nhiêu bảng MAC?
 MAC Table
Vlan Mac Port
1 A f0/1
1 B f0/2
1 C f0/3

2 E f0/11
2 K f0/12
2 F f0/13

3 J f0/16
3 X f0/17
3 Z f0/18
 f0/1 f0/2
Data A A B B
vlan1
C f0/11 f0/12
vlan3 D

MAC Table
Vlan Mac Port
1 A f0/1
1 B f0/2
3 C f0/11
3 D f0/12
 f0/1 f0/2
Data A A D B
vlan1
C f0/11 f0/12
vlan3 D

MAC Table
Vlan Mac Port
1 A f0/1
1 B f0/2
3 C f0/11
3 D f0/12
 F

f0/3
f0/1 f0/2
Data A A B
ffff.ffff.ffff
vlan1
C f0/11 f0/12
vlan3 D

MAC Table
Vlan Mac Port
1 A f0/1
1 B f0/2
3 C f0/11
3 D f0/12
 Kết nối liên Switch

10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
broadcast domain
A vlan1 vlan1 B

broadcast domain
C vlan2 vlan2 D

20.0.0.1 20.0.0.2
 Adding a VLAN

Sw(config)# vlan 2
Sw(config-vlan)# name Ke_Toan

0 1 Normal VLAN: 2 - 1001 1002 - 1005 Exteded VL: 1006 - 4094 4095
Token ring/bus VTP mode transparent

reserved reserved

RT# vlan database

RT(config-vlan)# vlan 2
 access trunk

Sw(config)# default int f0/11

Sw(config)#
Sw(config)# int
int range
f0/11 f0/11 – 15 , f0/17 , f0/20 -
f0/11
Sw(config-if)# switchport
24
Sw(config-if)# switchport mode
access vlan 2
access
Sw(config-if)# switchport access vlan 2
Sw(config)# no vlan 2-10

Sw#
Sw# show
show running-config
vlan brief int f0/2
VLANSw# show vlan
Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 VLAN Name
default Status Fa0/1-24
active Ports
1002---- --------------------------------
fddi-default --------- ----------------------
act/unsup
10031 token-ring-default
default active
act/unsup Fa0/1
2 Ke_Toan active Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13,
VLAN Name F0/14, F0/15
Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup

flash: vlan.dat
 Interface VLAN

int vlan 1: 10.0.0.11

10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2

PC1 PC2
VL 1 VL 1
 Interface VLAN

int vlan 1: 10.0.0.11

10.0.0.1 int vlan 2: 20.0.0.22 20.0.0.2

PC1 PC2
VL 1 VL 2
GW GW

10.0.0.254 20.0.0.254