

Seminar on

4 G Technology
Presented
By

Name: kunal Kumar Mandal

Roll : 970075
Branch: MCA
 Topics to cover
 Introduction
 History
 Features
 Technology
 Applications
 Conclusion
 Introduction
 4G refers to the fourth generation of
cellular wireless

 It is successor to 2G and 3G standards.

 Thais provides data transmission rates

between 100Mbps and 1Gbps
 History
Before 4G we must know the concept of:

1G
1G is the first generation of wireless technology

It refers to the analog signal used by cellular towers.

 2G
The 2G technology (GSM) upgraded the analog
signal to digital

It allowed the inclusion of sending text messages

across the network.
 3G

Technology made use of electromagnetic

wavelengths, known as spectrum, to
broadcast a wireless broadband signal

It allowed users to access the Internet and

download
What is 4G ??
4G is short for Fourth Generation Technology. 4G
technology upgrades further from 3G to faster
information transfer times, heightened security and
greater information exchange abilities.
The expectation for the 4G technology is
basically the high quality audio/video streaming over end
to end Internet Protocol.
Comparison
 4G technology may provide data
transmission rates between 100Mbps and
1Gbps.

 3G networks offer data transmission speeds

averaging around 200kbps

 So 4GSpeeds up to 50 times higher than of

Feature of 4G
The word “MAGIC” also refers to 4G technology which
stands for

M Mobile multimedia
A Any-where
G Global mobility solutions over
I Integrated wireless and
C Customized services
Application
Higher bandwidth enables a range of new applications
For the consumer
Video streaming ,TV broadcast
Video calls , video clips- News, music , sport
Enhanced gaming ,chat , location service..

For business
High speed teleworking/VPN access
Sales force automation
Video conferencing
Real time financial information
Technology used for 4G

4G based on two technologies:

LTE Advanced standardized by the 3GPP

802.16m standardized by the IEEE (i.e. WiMAX)

Both technologies aim to reach the objectives

traced by the ITU. but are still far from being
implemented
LTE Advanced
 Stands for Long-term-evolution Advanced .

 It is candidate for IMT-Advanced standard, formally

submitted by the 3GPP organization to ITU-T

 LTE Advanced is essentially an enhancement to LTE.

 It offers peak data rates of 100 Mbit/s downlink and

5o Mbit/s uplink over 20 MHz wide channels.
WiMAX (IEEE 802.16e):

 The Mobile WiMAXmobile wireless broadband access

standard is sometimes branded 4G

It offers peak data rates of 128 Mbit/s downlink and

56 Mbit/s uplink over 20 MHz wide channels.

The world's first commercial mobile WiMAX service was

opened by KT in Seoul, South Korea on 30 June 2006.
Problem with 4G
Current LTE and WiMAX implementations are considered
pre-4G, as they don't fully comply with the planned
requirements of 1 Gbit/s for stationary reception and
100 Mbit/s for mobile.

 Becouse some mobile carriers who have

launched products advertised as 4G but which are actually
current technologies, commonly referred to as '3.9G', which
do not follow the ITU-R defined principles for 4G standards.
Thank
you
Quarries??