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Standard Protection Functions

 Thermal Over Load (Ith)


 Short Circuit Protection (I1)
 Earth Fault Protection (I0)
 Unbalance / Single Phasing Protection (I2)
 Stalling / Locked Rotor Protection (I1t)

Enhanced Protection Functions Offered


by Numerical Motor Protection Relays
 Too many start protection
 Prolonged starting time protection
 Startup supervision
 Temperature monitoring (using RTD/
Thermister probes)
 Loss of Load Protection
 Reverse Phase Sequence Protection

Additional Features Offered by


Numerical Versions
 Data Acquisition (Service data/ Historic data /
Post. Trip data
 Thermal Curve clipping / doubling feature for
S.C. Element
 Dynamic switch over of pickup
 Multi setting groups
 Continuous self supervision
 User Programmable Output Relays
 Event Recording
Short ckt. Protection

SETTING CRITERIA
Vs = Ist (RcT + 2RL) volts
Vs (VA)R
RST = -------------- - ------------------
Is Is2
Where Ist ----- Starting Current
(VA)R ----- Relay VA Burden
Is ----- Relay Setting (Amp)
S.C. PROTECTION

B) High Set Instt. Over Current Protection.


Primarily used to detect short ckt on
connecting leads.

Setting Criteria

Where IST ---- Starting Curre nt

Factor 1.3 is mainly to override initial transients


in starting current.

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