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RTN510 Network Plann

ing Guide

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Frequency Planning
Perform interference analysis based on the sector planning result to complete frequency planning.
Interference can be classified into far-field interference and near-field interference based on the distance
from the interference source.
Interference No. Interference Scenario
Type
Far-field 1 Interference between
interference neighboring sectors

1
2 Interference between 3
opposite sectors

3 Interference between back- 5


to-back sectors
6 2
4 Over-reach interference
Near-field 5 Co-site interference within a 4
interference sector

6 Relay interference

Current products have two mechanisms. In one mechanism, signals are received and transmitted
simultaneously. In the other mechanism, signals are not received and transmitted simultaneously. Therefore,
perform frequency planning depending on which mechanism is used.
Far-field interference may occur in both of the above mechanisms, but near-field interference may only
occur in the mechanism where signals are not received and transmitted simultaneously.
The frequency planning in the relay scenario is the same as that in the traditional PtP product. The current
planning strategy is as follows: Two-channel spacing applies.

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Frequency Planning: Simultaneous Reception
and Transmission Mechanism
In the mechanism where signals are received and transmitted simultaneously, only far-field interference can
occur. For details, see the following table.
No. Interference Scenario Interference Principle Planning Strategy
1 Interference between Antenna suppression is weak in the edge Two neighboring sectors are spaced by two
neighboring sectors areas between neighboring sectors, causing channels. For example, sectors A and B use
high interference. frequencies 1 and 4 respectively.
2 Interference between The antenna suppression angle for Two opposite sectors are spaced by two channels.
opposite sectors neighboring sectors is small, causing high
interference.
3 Interference between The antenna suppression angle for back-to- Back-to-back sectors use adjacent channels. For
back-to-back sectors back sectors is large, causing low example, sectors C and D use frequencies 1 and 2
interference. respectively.
4 Over-reach Two sectors use the same frequency, causing Sites with a large spacing between each other use
interference interference between signals of the sectors. the same frequency and are spaced by two sectors.

1
3

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Frequency Planning: Non-simultaneous Recept
ion and Transmission Mechanism
Unlike the mechanism where signals are transmitted and received simultaneously, two-channel spacing
must apply when far-field interference occurs in the mechanism where signals are not transmitted and
received simultaneously.
No. Interference Scenario Interference Principle Planning Strategy

1 Co-site interference within Due to the non-synchronization mechanism, Co-sited sectors are spaced by two
a sector sector B is vulnerable to far-field interference channels.
from RTs in sector A.
2 Relay interference Co-site interference occurs at the relay site Co-sited links are spaced by two channels.
due to the non-synchronization mechanism.

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Thank You
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