Long-term risks and benefits associated with

cesarean delivery for mother, baby, and subsequent

pregnancies

Supervisor : dr. Edy Fakhrizal, Sp.OG(K)

 COASS

1. Aditya Barala, S.Ked

2. Afiata Jazila, S.Ked
3. Atikah Putri Syabanita, S.Ked
4. Mitha Kartika Sari, S.Ked
5. Nurbaity Jannah, S.Ked
6. R. Aulia Indriany, S.Ked
7. Rahmi Zahra, S.Ked
8. Sasqia Wulandari, S.Ked
9. Ucha Anggiani Putri, S.Ked
 Table Of Contents

01 02 03
Abstract METHODS RESULT

04 05
DISCUSSIONS CONCLUSIONS
01
Abstract
 Background

Cesarean birth rates continue to

rise worldwide with recent (2016)
reported rates of 24.5% in
Western Europe, 32% in North
America, and 41% in South
America.
• The objective of this systematic review is
to describe the long-term risks and
benefits of cesarean delivery for mother,
baby, and subsequent pregnancies.
 Methods

• Studies were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and large

(more than 1,000 participants) prospective cohort studies with
greater than or equal to one-year follow-up comparing
outcomes of women delivering by cesarean delivery and by
vaginal delivery.
 Conclusion

• Cesarean delivery is associated with a reduced rate of

urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, but this
should be weighed against the association with increased
risks for fertility, future pregnancy, and long-term childhood
out- comes