Professional Documents
Culture Documents
NCLEX-Style
Paula Ruedebusch, FNP, DNP
QUESTION #1
The three characteristics that are unique to the
immune system are: (Select all that apply.)
a. Self-regulation
b. Specificity
c. Memory
d. Antigen
QUESTION #2
A patient is known to have eaten contaminated
food, but has not become ill. The gerontology nurse
practitioner explains to the healthcare team on the
unit that gastric acidity will kill some organisms.
This type of response is known as:
a. Adaptation
b. Innate immunity
c. Passive immunity
d. Acquired passive immunity
QUESTION #3
Which of the following factors affect proper immune
system function?
a. Age, exercise
b. Sunlight, nutrients in the diet
c. Diagnosis with co-morbidities
d. All of the above
QUESTION #4
The gerontology clinical nurse specialist is teaching
a group of new graduate nurses how the body
fights infection. When discussing humoral immunity,
the nurse should explain that this protection is
mediated by which cell?
a. Basophil
b. Eosinophil
c. The B cell
d. The monocyte
QUESTION #5
Which of the following statements are accurate
about the humoral immune response and the
cellular immune response? (Select all that apply.)
a. Hypersensitivity to allergens
b. Impaired cellular immunity
c. A decrease in the cell lifespan of granulocytes
d. A cellular inability to participate in phagocytosis
QUESTION #7
Which nursing intervention should be attended to
first for a client with a Type I hypersensitivity
reaction?
a. Type I hypersensitivity
b. Type II hypersensitivity
c. Type III hypersensitivity
d. Type IV hypersensitivity
QUESTION #10
Which of the following classifications of drugs are
usually prescribed for patients with rheumatoid
arthritis?
a. Handwashing
b. Wearing gloves
c. Using a barrier between client’s furniture and
nurse’s bag
d. Wearing gowns and goggles
QUESTION #14
An eighty five year old man was admitted for surgery for
benign prostatic hypertrophy. Preoperatively he was alert,
oriented, cooperative, and knowledgeable about his
surgery. Several hours after surgery, the evening nurse
found him acutely confused, agitated, and trying to climb
over the protective side rails on his bed. The most
appropriate nursing intervention that will calm an agitated
client is:
a. limit visits by staff.
b. encourage family phone calls.
c. position in a bright, busy area.
d. speak soothingly and provide quiet music.
QUESTION #15
The nurse is evaluating whether nonprofessional staff
understand how to prevent transmission of HIV. Which
of the following behaviors indicates correct application of
universal precautions?
a. Antigen
b. Interferon
c. Complement
d. Antibody
QUESTION #18
Immunity obtained as a result of experiencing an illness is known as: