Professional Documents
Culture Documents
System Training
An Overview of Environmental
Management Systems (EMS)
and the ISO Standard
• Flexible
• Transparent
• Useful to the “practitioner”
• In harmony with mission focus
• Focused on continual improvement
Management Environmental
Review Policy
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
Any change to the environment, whether adverse or
beneficial, wholly or partly resulting from an organization’s
activities, products, or services (based on the aspects, for
example: air emissions impacts the air by degrading the air
quality).
EMS Implementation Workshop 10
Implementation and Operation
Organization & Capabilities & Controls
Accountability Communications
Document
Control
Training,
Awareness and
Competence
Operational Control
Structure and
Responsibility
Communication
Emergency
Preparedness and
Response
EMS Implementation Workshop 11
Checking and Corrective
Action
Non-conformance,
Monitoring and Corrective and
Measuring Preventive Action Records
Management Environmental
Review Policy
Why Implement an
Environmental Management
System?
The Drivers - Why EMS?
History/perspective
• EMS responded to “root causes” for poor
environmental program management and
compliance problems
• EMS has corollary benefits of management
systems to mission and environmental stewardship
• EMS represents the next step in evolution from
compliance, to pollution prevention (for
compliance), to EMS
• Is a management system -
– THAT’S WHAT MAKES IT WORK!!
• Is more than compliance - includes safety, energy,
water etc. and non-regulated impacts
• Supports mission!
• Takes time - it is a process, not an event
• Requires the environmental people to get out of
their box -
• EMS requires commitment - its not a part-time
job!
EMS Implementation Workshop 26
Using Measurement as a
Management Tool
• Knowing existing conditions allows informed
management decisions.
• An EMS identifies, directs and facilitates relevant
measurements.
• Measurements include environmental conditions,
status of programs, compliance, and the EMS
itself.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
Any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial,
wholly or partly resulting from an organization’s activities,
products, or services (based on the aspects, for example: air
emissions impacts the air by degrading the air quality).
EMS Implementation Workshop 70
ISO 14001 requires
organizations to:
• Develop procedures to identify environmental
aspects in order to determine those which have or
can have significant impact on the environment
• Keep aspects information up-to-date (regularly,
and whenever changes occur), not once and done.
• Necessary records will include aspects lists, and
significant aspects list
no Remains on
Significant?
aspect list
yes
Significant
aspect
No, or yes
but want to
Objectives and do more? Under yes Operation
targets Control? controls
Yes
EMPs, and
Deployed
Operational
in EMS
Control 91
EMS Implementation Workshop
The Environmental
Management Program
Management Review
Management Review
• Specific requirement of ISO 14001; to occur
periodically and must include top management
• Distinct from checking or EMS audit
• Designed to ensure ongoing and practical
involvement by top management
• Essential part of management commitment and
continual improvement
Synchronizing Planning
with the Other Elements
Deploying the EMS
Plan Do Check Act
Continual Improvement
Management Environmental
Review Policy
Document
Control
Training,
Awareness and
Competence
Operational Control
Structure and
Responsibility
Communication
Emergency
Preparedness and
Response
EMS Implementation Workshop 140
Implementation and Operation
• Structure and responsibility - define general
responsibility
• Training, awareness and competence - train to
policy, environmental impacts
• Communication - inform relative to aspects and
the EMS
• EMS Documentation - develop, maintain and
provide access to core directions
• http://p2library.nfesc.navy.mil/ems/index.html
Exceptional EMS tools - including roadmap and
decision assistance