 Make yourself comfortable and choose the best place

to study for better learning.

 Check your speaker and microphone if they are well

functioning.
 Don’t forget to unmute your audio if you are asked
to do so.

 Speak politely and observe proper behavior during

the class.

 Listen attentively while the teacher is discussing.

 PRELIMINARY ACTIVITY

PRAYER
CHECKING OF ATTENDANCE
 MOTIVATION

ENGLISH REBUS
CROSSROADS
FIRST AID
NOBODY IS ABOVE THE
LAW
OVER MY DEAD BODY
 PLURALIZATION
OF REGULAR NOUNS
 NOUNS THAT ADD S
Add s to form the plural of most
regular nouns.

EXAMPLES

1. kid kids
2. tree trees
3. sandcastlesandcastles
 NOUNS THAT ADD ES
Add es to form the plural of most regular
nouns that end with the letters –s,-x,-z,-ch,
and –sh.
EXAMPLES

1. quiz quizzes
2. bus buses
3. fox foxes
4. clutchclutches
5. brush brushes
 THERE’S ONE EXCEPTION TO THE PREVIOUS RULE.

If the -ch ending is pronounced with a ‘k’

sound, you add -s rather than -es.
EXAMPLES

1. stomach stomachs
2. epoch epochs
 NOUNS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND -Y

Change y to i and add es.

EXAMPLES

1. butterfly butterflies
2. family families
3. juryjuries
4. strawberry strawberries
 NOUNS THAT END IN A VOWEL AND -Y

Just add s.

EXAMPLES

1. valley valleys
2. toy toys
3. day days
4. trolley trolleys
 NOUNS THAT END IN F OR FE
A. Many nouns that end in –f or
–fe form their plural by adding s.

EXAMPLES

1. belief beliefs
2. proof proofs
3. chief chiefs
 NOUNS THAT END IN F OR FE
B. Some nouns that end in –f or –fe form
their plural by changing f or fe into v and
adding es.
EXAMPLES

1. wolf wolves
2. life lives
3. wife wives
4. loaf loaves
 NOUNS THAT END IN F OR FE
C. Some nouns that end in -f have
alternative plural forms.
EXAMPLES

1. dwarfdwarfs or dwarves
2. handkerchief handkerchiefs or handkerchieves
3. scarf scarfs or scarves
 NOUNS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND O

A. Many nouns that end in consonant

and o form their plural by adding s.

EXAMPLES

1. cello cellos
2. piano pianos
 NOUNS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND O

B. Some nouns that end in consonant and

o form their plural by adding es.
EXAMPLES

1. tomato tomatoes
2. torpedotorpedoes
 NOUNS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND O

C. Some nouns or words used in music

end in a consonant and o form the plural
of most of these nouns by adding s.
EXAMPLES

1. solo solos
2. altoaltos
 NOUNS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND O

D. Some nouns that end in a consonant

and o have alternative plural forms.
EXAMPLES

1. avocado avocados or avocadoes

2. volcano volcanos or volcanoes
3. hero heros or heroes
4. echo echos or echoes
 NOUNS THAT END IN A VOWEL AND O

Just add s.
EXAMPLES

1. radio radios
2. patio patios
3. zoo zoos
4. bamboo bamboos
 COMPOUND NOUNS
Ending in –ful form their
plural by adding s to ful.
EXAMPLES

1. basketful basketfuls
2. cupful cupfuls
3. bucketful bucketfuls
 COMPOUND NOUNS
Make the main noun plural.

EXAMPLES

1. sister-in-law sisters-in-law
2. senator-elect senator-elect
3. editor-in-chief editor-in-chief
 Give the plural forms of the following nouns.

buffalo Buffalos/buffaloes brother-in-law brothers-in-law

activity activities knife knives

bay bays roof roofs

stomach stomachs spoonful spoonfuls

grass grasses
ACTIVITIES 1 & 2
on pages 28-29. ACTIVITIES
TO BE
DONE!