Barrrios Jefferson P DISEASE IN FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
- Infections,tumors and cyst Develop in
Reproductive organ and abnormalities of menstruation of cycle and pregnancy also. Pelvic Inflammtory Disease
- Inflammation of the Pelvic reproductive organs,
as a result of bacterial, viral,fungal or parasitic invasion SIGN AN D SYMPTOMS -Lower abdominal pain, fever resulting from infection, chills, and leukorrhea, a white foul- smelling vaginal discharge Cancinoma of the cervix
- is of the cancers most easily diagnosed in the
early stages. Incidence of this malignacy has decreased significantly since the development of the Pap smear. SIGN AND SYMPTOMS - Bleeding during or after sex, or between periods -Pain during sex -lower back pain Leiomyomas - Benign tumors of the smooth muscle of the uterus or fibroid tumors and the most common tumors of the female reproductive system and frequently cause no symptoms Choriocarcinoma - A highly malignant tumor of placenta and a part of the placenta is formed by the embryonic membrane called the chorion. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS - Vaginal Bleeding -shortness of breath -chest pain -hemoptysis (coughing up blood) SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS - Vaginal Bleeding -shortness of breath -chest pain -hemoptysis (coughing up blood) Adenocarcinoma of the vagina Rare cancer that has developed in some young girls whose mothers were given diethylstibestrol during pregnancy. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS - Pain in the belly (abdomen) - Nausea and vomiting - Weight Loss SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS - Pain in the belly (abdomen) - Nausea and vomiting - Weight Loss MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
- The Male Reproductive system is a
combination of the reproduction and urinary systems. The major organs of reproduction are located outside the body - The Penis - The Scrotum Internal Organs of Reproduction - 2 seminal vesicles - 2 vas deferens -2 Bulbourethral Glands External Organs of Reproduction - SCROTUM is a sac that contains the testes or testicles and its devided by a septum; supports the testicles and lies between the legs and behind the penis PENIS The penis is the male sex organ containing erectile tissue that is encased in skin. The soft tip of the penis is referred to as the glans penis. Diseases of the Prostate Inflammation from infections, sexually transmitted disease, benign hypertrophy Prostatitis Carcinoma of the prostate Signs and Symptoms The cause of prostatitis, inflammation of the prostate, is not always known. Infection frequently develops from gonococci in a male with gonorrhea or from E. coli that has caused a urinary tract infection. Symptoms: pain and a burning sensation during urination. Signs and Symptoms Carcinoma of the prostate is common in old age, but the tumor may be small and asymptomatic. Rectal examination may reveal an enlarged prostate that is very hard, harder than a benign enlargement. Symptoms may include weak urine flow, difficulty starting or stopping urine flow, pain and burning during urination, need to urinate at night, urinary incontinence, and urinary infection. Orchitis * Inflammation of the testes, can follow an injury or viral infection such as mumps, with the development of inflammatory edema and pain. * The most common cause of orchitis is mumps in an adult man. * Swelling of the testes and severe pain usually develops about a week after mumps,(an inflammation of the parotid salivary glands). Signs and Symptoms Inflammation of the epididymis frequently caused by gonococci; a urinary tract infection or prostatitis can also be the source of the epididymis. Abscesses sometimes from , and scar tissue develops that can cause sterility if both sides are affected. Symptoms include severe in the testes, swelling, and tenderness in the scrotum. Testicular Tumors Tumors of the testes are rare, but when they occur it is usually in young men, and these tumors are highly malignant. A painless lump develops in the testicle. Etiology is unknown, however predisposing factors include cryptorchidism, inguinal hernia during childhood, and history of mumps. Monthly testicular self-examinations are key to early detection. Treatment may include surgical removal of the testes, radiation, and chemoterapy. Gonorrhea Gonorrhea, also known as “clap,” is one of the most common and widespread of sexually transmitted infections. Caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae Transmitted through sexual contact and during childbirth Chronic Gonorrhea Early detection and treatment is necessary Complications from untreated infections -Inflammation with fibrosis in the urethra vas deferens -Fallopian tubes: salpingitis with pus in the peritoneal cavity -Pelvic inflammatory disease with abscesses, fibrosis -If untreated, can lead to life-threatening meningitis, endocarditis Newborn Complications of Gonorrhea The baby of an infected mother can be born with acute purulent conjuctivitis, inflammation of the conjuctiva The gonococcal organisms enter the eye during delivery, and if the cornea becomes ulcerated, blindness result. THANK YOU!