always

on
Mondays never

once
sometimes
a week

every day often

usually
PRESENT SIMPLE
We use the Present Simple to describe
habits, facts, states and regular
actions.
It is the most common tense in English.
:First
We will divide the Pronouns into 2 groups.
I You We They
Your parents live in Lima

Your teachers live in Lima

He She It
She goes to study
She lives in Lima
Your father lives in Lima
 Affirmative
)I, YOU, WE, THEY(
.Pronoun + verb (base form)+ complement
I work in the morning
You have a drill
We fix the camshaft
My family travel a lot this week
We design the milling machine
We use the laboratory because we have virtual classes
.I fix the car because there is a missing tool
I use the hammer
I hit the piece to remove it
 Affirmative
)He, She, It(
.Pronoun + verb (base form)+ complement
She works in the morning
he has a drill
Peter fixes the camshaft
My brother travels a lot this week
He designs the milling machine
Mary uses the laboratory because She has virtual classes
He fixes the car because there is a tool missing
She uses the hammer
He hits the piece to remove it
He has a set of wrenches
 Negative
don`t ----VERB- base form------ )I, YOU, WE, THEY(
Structure
.Pronoun + don´t+ verb (base form)+ complement

I don´t work in the morning

You don´t have play station
We don´t play in the park
My family don´t travel a lot this week
.We don´t drink coffee
We don´t use laboratory because we have virtual classes
I don´t fix the car because there is a tool missing
I don´t like the hammer because it is very dirty
 Negative
(HE, SHE, IT)-----doesn´t----Verb in base form

She doesn´t like a boyfriend

She doesn´t like her boyfriend
He doesn´t walk to school
She doesn´t have an older sister
The mechanical engineer doesn´t create solutions
He doesn´t want an ice cream.
She doesn´t have classes with her laptop because she
doesn´t have laptop in her house
The Sump doesn’t serve to deposit engine oil
The cylinder doesn´t bear high temperature and
pressures
The milling machine doesn´t work properly
 Positive Sentences-

Subject Rest of the

verb1
sentence
I + +
You We They

The boys go to the pool.

I go to study
 + verb1+s +
Subject
es rest of the
ies sentence
He She It

The boy goes to the pool.

Rules For Adding “ES” To
He She It
1) We add es to the base form when the verb ends
with ch, sh, s, x, z, o

watch watches O

S Sh Ch X Z

FIX ------------fixes
Wash -----------washes
Watch ----- watches
2) When the verb ends with Y and there is a
consonant before , we will drop it and add ies

fly fl flies

3) When a verb ends with y and there is a vowel

before, we will NOT drop the y and add just s
play plays
LET’S PRACTICE
Fill in :
1) My brother sometimes _____ (go) fishing.
2) The dolls ___sit__ (sit) on the shelf.
3) The boys ______ (play) on the beach every
summer.
4) The girl ______ (brush) her hair twice a day.
LET’S CHECK
Fill in :
1) My brother sometimes goes fishing.
2) The dolls sit on the shelf.
3) The boys play on the beach every summer.
4) The girl brushes her hair twice a day.
 Time expressions Adverb of
Frequency
Beginning or end of Before the main verb
sentence After family Be
..every ..once a always never sometimes

On Sundays ..twice a usually often seldom

They fix cars on She always walks to

Sundays. school.
He is often late for
She desings Milling
school.
machines once a week.
They don’t usually read.
Adverbs of frequency

Always 100%
Usually 75%
Often 50%
Sometimes 25%
Seldom 10%
Never 0%
Complete each sentence with the correct
.form of the verb in parentheses

.A zookeeper …….(feed) animals .1

Computer programmers ……. (write) .2
.software
.Photographers……. (take) photos .3
.A chef ……. (cook) food .4
.A firefighter ……. (fight) fires .5
.Musicians ……. (play) instruments .6
.A farmer……. (work) on a farm .7
.A dancer ……. (dance) .8
 helps

Fishies study studies .1misses

passes Flys
helpsbuies
Worries fixes

explorers watches

bites likes

buys pays
 goes
goes

have
have
go goes
go goes
does
has
has
goes have
A mechanic fixes car

Jasmin has huge a office

Zookeepers feed animals

Deanna every day talks to her boss

Jay takes beutiful photographs

I listen music at night

Katrina Misses her friends