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Cartesian

Plane y

x
Points and their Coordinates
y

y axis

origin
x axis
The Cartesian Plane is
divided into four y
quadrants.

II I

III IV
Plotting Points in the Cartesian Plane
(5, 6) is an example of an ordered pair.
y

y coordinate (5, 6)
x coordinate
6

x
5
Plotting Points in the Cartesian Plane
(5, 6) is an example of an ordered
y
pair.

y coordinate (5, 6)
x coordinate

x
(x, y) It is like entering a hotel …
y
up the elevator
in the door
(– 3, 4)
(– 3, 4)
x
up 4
left 3
Plot the following points.
A(– 4, 6) y

B(2, – 3) A(– 4, 6)

C(– 6, – 4) D(7, 3)

D(7, 3)
x

C(– 6, – 4) B(2, – 3)
These points all lie in different quadrants.
What do you notice about their coordinates?
Plot the following points.
E(5, 0) y

F(0, 6)
F(0, 6)

G(– 7, 0)
E(5, 0)
H(0, – 3) x
G(– 7, 0)
H(0, – 3)

These points all lie on the axes, not in quadrants.


What do you notice about their coordinates?
Seatwork:

Plot the following on a graphing paper and label the


points.

1.(-3,12) 2. (0.10) 3. ( -8,-4) 4. ( 2, -6)

5.(10,5) 6. ( 6, 0) 7. (-9, 0) 8. ( 12,-12)

9. (0. -8) 10. (-4, 10)

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