Appropriate Building

Technology
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN
 Sustainable design

BUILDING PROCESS CONSTRUCTION PROCESS

Cost minimization and sustainable design can be • Skilled construction worker
achieved through close and serious consideration • Quality of construction
at all general stages of a building project and the
construction process • Assembling templates, alignment, guidance
General stages • prefabrication
• Conceptual stage
• Preliminary design stage
• Final design
• execution
 Sustainable identification

The idea of sustainability or ecological design is to ensure that

our action and decisions today do not inhibit the opportunities
of the future generation.
this means making sure that our efforts work with our earths
ecological system rather than against it
A sustainable building meet the interest of the owner, while
considering the environment and the society
The concept of sustainable building incorporates and integrated
a variety of strategies during the design, construction and
operational of building projects
 Sustainable identification

sustainable architecture is designed, built, renovated, operated,

or reused in an ecological and resource efficient manner
It is architecture which is designed to meet certain objective
such as protecting occupant health: improving employee
productivity using energy, water and other resources more
efficiently: and reducing the overall impact to the environment
 Implementation of sustainable building

• The building itself is subordinated in its FUNDAMENTALS

function to the people
• Make demand analysis
• The design is of central importance
• Consider the useful life of the building
• Sustainable construction takes place in the
• Avoid difficultly separable materials
minds of planner
• Use low pollution materials
• Sustainable construction means a new
orientation of the orders for designing and
• Use durable materials
planning • Well-designed architecture
 Implementation of sustainable building
ADDITIONAL
• Minimize energy for transportation
• Use permeable material for paved areas
• Compact building
• Place window effective – daylight
• Include passive features for heating, cooling,
ventilation and shading
NATURAL LIGHT
• Appearance depend on weather, daytime and season
• Colored objects look better
• Gives people a sense of day, season and climate
• Promote the human metabolism and encourage the
soul
• Save energy
 Implementation of sustainable building

ORIENTATION USER BEHAVIOR

• Consider the impact of trees, topography, • Huge on energy consumption and indoor climate
neighboring building… • Users are to introduce with the special aspects of
• Prefer south – north orientation for the sustainable building
building and windows
INDOOR CLIMATE
• Air exchange 25 – 30 m3 person
 Implementation of sustainable building

 COMFORT

• Well-being of people
• Uniform temperature(air and external walls between - a crucial base for the
physical and mental capacity)
• Human metabolism works perfectly in comfortable condition
• Used materials and their colors
• Good illumination increase activities
 Sustainable building material

Composed of renewable rather than nonrenewable resources

Environmentally responsible because impacts are considered over the life of the product
• RESOURCE EFFICIENT include such criteria as : recycled content, natural plentiful or
renewable, locally available, reuse or recyclable
• GOOD INDOOR AIR QUALITY (IAQ) – include meet such criteria as low or non toxic
moister resistant healthfully to maintain.
• ENERGY EFFICIENT : materials content, and system that helps reduce energy consumption
in building and facilities
• WATER CONSERVATION reduce water consumption in building, conserve water in
landscape
…