Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Source: designophy
FINNISH COUPLE’S GUEST HOUSE (1939)
Alvar Aalto presented a perfect example of Morphism through Villa Mairea. It’s a
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collage of materials in Birch forest canvas. From the front door to the inside of the I
house, the materiality of the floor also changes as it becomes progressively more
domestic and intimate, from stone to tiles to timber boarding and rugs.
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Observing the mesmerizing natural environment, Aalto used this to design with
the intentions of blurring the lines between being inside or outdoors, like A
purposely using different column and stair post to mimic birch trees that surround
the house, making the living area appears to open and close, which reproduces a
similar experience as when walking through a forest. M
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Source: archdaily
TUBERCULOSIS SANATORIUM (1933) P
Paimio Sanatorium followed the tenets of the new Functionalism, where bold A
concrete structures and state-of-the-art building services were inseparable I
elements of architecture and practicality and was of key importance to the M
international career of architects Alvar and Aino Aalto. I
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The entire building complex, grouped together in several parts according to use,
was constructed in accordance with Aalto’s philosophy, right down to the smallest
details of the furniture. Paimio chair in particular has become an international S
design icon. A
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Source: alvaraalto
A SPACE DEDICATED FOR MEETINGS AND CULTURAL ACTIVITIES (1962)
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The design is made up of a few different spaces that radiate around a central square. The
building is composed of four sections: the municipal library, a small school for adult
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education, an area for hobbies and entertainment, and an area for club meetings and
community service events.
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The layout of the main section of the building is very geometric; it appears as if a series
of hexagonal volumes have been pushed together to form the building. The entire FU
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ground floor recedes inwards towards the center of the building, creating a sheltered
area underneath the first floor which has a very welcoming effect.
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Source: archdaily