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Meaning of Production Planning
Production is defined as “manufacturing goods
and services” and planning is defined as “the
series of related and coordinated activities such as
material control, process planning, scheduling
etc. designed to systematize in advance the
manufacturing efforts.
Production planning, therefore, is the
predetermination of manufacturing requirements
such as men, materials, machines, manufacturing
process, money, order priority etc. for the
production of goods of the right quality, in the
right quantities and at the right time.
Meaning of Control
Control is to review the work progress,
make corrections wherever required
thereby ensure that programmed
production takes place.
Definition of Production
Planning and Control
Production planning and control is the process
of planning production in advance, setting rate
of each item, fixing starting and finishing dates
for each item, authorizing shop activity by
release of production orders, follow up the
progress of products and expediting wherever
required.
Production Planning versus Production Control
Planning Control
(Planning the work) (Working the plan)
Creation, collection and Distribution of data
maintenance of data
Seeing the requirements Requirements are actually
made available
Preparation of load charts Actual observation of jobs
Preparation of all forms Actual issue of forms
Designing suitable Keeping track of what is
feedback mechanism actually happening
Forward thinking Suggesting remedial action
Objectives of PPC
Plan systematically
Scheduling of activities
Coordination
Delivery commitments
Overcome difficulties
Compulsory Functions of PPC
Order preparation
Materials control
Process planning or Routing
Tools control
Scheduling
Expediting
Packaging
Dispatching
Optional Functions of PPC
Cost estimation
Work measurement
Sub contracting
Capacity planning
Demand forecasting
Any Questions?
Thank You…
Prepared by: Dr. K. M. Rahman
Associate Professor
Sinhgad Institute of Management,
Vadgaon, Pune