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Buildings
Before You Read

ดูภาพแล้วบอกเกี่ยวกับสถานที่แต่ละแห่ง

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ตอบคำถามต่อไปนี้

Do you have a favorite building.

Why is it important to you?

What does it look like?

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Read
ตอบคำถามต่อไปนี้
(The Crown Mahal.)
a. The meaning of TajMahal : …………………………………………
(The Northern India.)
b. Location of TajMahal : …………………………………………
(At night.)
c. The most beautiful time of TajMahal : …………………………………………
(Muslim.)
d. Religion related to TajMahal : …………………………………………
(Taj Mahal.)
e. A palace of Pearl : …………………………………………

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After You Read
ตอบคำถามต่อไปนี้ให้ถูกต้อง
1. How do you think Shah Jahan felt about his wife? Why?
(Jahn loved his wife a great deal as he built her the Taj Mahal after she died.)
……………………………………...………………………………………………………
2. Why do you think it took so long to build the Taj Mahal?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
(It took so long because the materials came from all over India and it had to
be carried on elephants. and it is huge.)
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. Is there a special building in your country that tourists like to visit? Why should
people visit this place?
(Answers will vary.)
………………………………………………………………………………
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Vocabulary
I. เติมคำนาม (Noun), คำคุณศัพท์ (Adjective) และคำกริ ยา (Verb) ให้ถูกต้อง
(verb) (noun)
*commenced : ………………… *environment : …………………
(noun) (noun)
*decades : ………………… palace : …………………
(noun) (noun)
*image : ………………… inscription : …………………
(noun) (noun)
*features : ………………… tomb : …………………
(noun/verb) (noun)
*design : ………………… gate : …………………
(noun) (noun)
*construction : ………………… courtyard : …………………
(noun) (adjective)
*structure : ………………… *adjacent : …………………
(noun)
*section : …………………
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Vocabulary
II. นำคำศัพท์จากข้อ 1 มาจับคู่กบั คำศัพท์ต่อไปนี้ที่มีความหมายเหมือนกัน
(sections)
1. parts …………………
(tomb)
2. grave …………………
(structure)
3. building …………………
(adjacent)
4. next to …………………
(design)
5. create …………………
(commenced)
6. began …………………
(palace)
7. royal house …………………
(features)
8. special parts …………………
(image)
9. picture …………………
(environment)
10. surroundings …………………
(inscription)
11. words written in or on a surface …………………
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Vocabulary
เติมคำในประโยคให้ได้ความหมายสมบูรณ์

a. Our company is going to celebrate its tenth anniversary this year. It has been a
(decade)
…………………… since we first started our spa business.
(environment)
b. We should grow more trees for a nice and clean …………………….… .
(inscription)
c. The …………………… of King Ramkamhaeng the great is a good evidence.
Thai’s invention of our own characters.
(design)
d. This house has a strange structural …………………… of brick and woods.

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(tomb)
e. Pyramids are the …………………… of ancient Egypt Kings.
(image)
f. These days we can send our …………………… using a mobile phone.
(palace)
g. The other name of WatPrakaew is the Grand …………………… .
(gate)
h. We walk past a …………………… to see the complete house.
(sections)
i. Our department is divided into three ……………………, sales, Customer services,
and Accountance.

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(courtyard)
g. In an old castle the …………………… is usually surrounded by walls and buildings,
leaving a rectangle green space in the middle.
(constructed)
k. TajMahal was …………………… by the love of the king to his beloved wife.
(adjacent)
l. My house is …………………… to the BTS station. We don’t have to walk far.

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จากภาพให้ถาม-ตอบเกี่ยวกับที่ต้ งั และสิ่ งของต่างๆ พร้อมเขียนบรรยายภาพ
This is a picture of …………………… . It …………………… .

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Grammar Focus

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Grammar Focus
subject 1 verb 2 compliment 2 verb 1 compliment 2

1. Those flowers, which were planted in the sixteenth century, are used for medicine.
subject 1 verb 1 compliment 1 verb 2 compliment 2

2. The main hall is painted royal blue, which was the first President’s favorite color.
subject 1 subject 2 compliment 2 verb 1 compliment 1

3. The window that looks over the fountain is made of glass from Japan.
subject 1 verb 1 compliment 1 verb 2 compliment 2
4. This statue is of a famous painter, who painted many splendid countryside scenes.
subject 1 subject 2 verb 2 compliment 2 verb 1 compliment 1
5. This courtyard, which my nucle designed ten years ago, is always so quiet and peaceful.

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Sentence Structure

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Sentence Structure

เติมคำบุพบท/บุพบทวลี

• straight
• Adjacent/Next
• throught
• On the right
• from
• Opposite/Across
• Next/Adjacent
• Around the back

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Sentence Making

The country side


a courtyard a swimming pool

a big library My Dream House hospital

a skate track school


Shopping mall

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Composition Skills
I. จับคู่ภาพกับสถานที่ก ำหนดให้

(e) (i) (d)


1. …………….…. 2. …………….…. 3. …………….….

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(h) (j)
4. …………….…. 5. …………….….

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(g) (f)
6. …………….…. 7. …………….….

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Composition
1.
Skills
Not only can atomic energy be used in wars, it can also be used in a
peacefulII. จับคู่ค ำกับคำจำกัดความที่ให้
way.
2. Maria likes to decorate her room in a classical style. She doesn’t like a. Not involving violence or crime.
the b. very large in size.
modern look. c. Related to or involved with the understanding and appreciation
3. From the top of a mountain, we will see a splendid sunrise view. of art or literature of a particular group of people.
4. Two giant sculptures at the front of Wat Poh always give foreign d. classic or not modern
visitors a dramatic look on their faces. e. very nice or very ground look
5. Look at those paintings in this gallery, they are all unique pieces of f. of the present time
work. There are no other pieces like these in this world. g. having or providing much space
6. Dancers wear Thai traditional costumes while performing Thai h. Being different from other of the same kind
dances. i. Exciting or in impressive
7. This house is enormous. There are altogether 20 bedrooms upstairs. j. Related to a influenced by the art and literature of the past
8. Don’t worry. There is enough room for all seven of us. The back seat
is very
spacious.
9. Most celebrities and movie stars dress up and live their lives in a
contemporary
style.
10. Foreigners who want to live in Thailand need to understand Thai
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Get Ready to Write
จับคู่หวั ข้อกับย่อหน้าของเรื่ องที่อ่านใน Reading 1

…………..(4) 1. Which paragraph describes the inside of the building?


…………..(1) 2. Which paragraph introduces the building and explains why and how it
was built?
…………..(3) 3. Which paragraph describes what you see first as you enter the place?
…………..(2) 4. Which paragraph explains where the building is and how people see it?
…………..(5) 5. Which paragraph expresses the writer’s opinion of the structure and why
it will still be important in the future?

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