ECO-598- Open Elective

Artificial Intelligence
And
Machine Learning

Prof. Neelapala Anil Kumar,

Department of ECE,
ACED, Alliance University.
Module-2 Introduction
To
Machine Learning

Unit Structure
Objectives
• 1.0 Objectives
To understand fundamentals of Machine
• 1.1 Introduction
Learning.
• 1.2 Introduction to Learning and Machine Learning
 Need for Machine learning.
• 1.3 Components of learning process
• 1.4 Applications of Machine Learning
 Components and classifications of Machine

• 1.5 Types of data learning along with its associated

• 1.6 Classification of data with real examples parameters.
• 1.7 Regression Understanding the structure and working
• 1.8 Learning and its types Machine Learning with its significance
• 1.9 Working of Machine learning
Introduction

• As a human, we cannot access the huge amount of

• key points
data manually,
o Rapid increment in the production of data
• Train machine learning algorithms by huge o Solving complex problems, which are difficult for a
amount of data construct the models and predict.
human.

• The performance depends on the amount of data, o Decision making in various sector including finance
and it can be determined by the cost function. o Finding hidden patterns and extracting useful information
from data.
• save both time and money.

• The importance Applications self-driving cars,

 cyber fraud detection,  face recognition, and 
friend suggestion by Facebook, etc

• Top companies such as Netflix and Amazon

analyse the user interest and recommend product
accordingly.
Introduction to Learning
and
Machine Learning
Ref: https://www.javatpoint.com/applications-of-machine-learning
 How does Machine Learning work

o Machine learning uses data to detect various patterns in

a given dataset.
o It can learn from past data and improve automatically.
o It is a data-driven technology.
Machine learning is much similar to data mining as it also

( )
https://www.javatpoint.com/machine-learning
deals with the huge amount of the data