NARRATIVE

TEXT
KD 3.5 AND 4.4
 BASIC COMPETENCY (KOMPETENSI DASAR)
3.5 AND 4.5
3.5.
Membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan beberapa teks naratif lisan dan tulis dengan
memberi dan meminta informasi terkait legenda rakyat,
sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
4.5.
Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi
sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks naratif,
lisan dan tulis sederhana terkait legenda rakyat
 LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• AT THE END OF THE LESSON THE STUDENTS
ARE ABLE TO:
1. IDENTIFY THE SOCIAL FUNCTION OF THE
NARRATIVE TEXT
2. IDENTIFY THE GENERIC STRUCTURE OF THE
NARRATIVE TEXT
3. IDENTIFY THE LANGUAGE FEATURES OF THE
NARRATIVE TEXT
Activity 1. Discuss Picture of Surabaya Monument!
READ THE FOLLOWING STORY AND ANSWER
THE QUESTIONS
The Origin of the city Surabaya
Once upon a time, there were two animals, Sura and Baya. Sura
was the name of the Beast,the Beast shark. Baya was the crocodile. They
lived in the deep sea. After Sura and Baya were looking for some food.
Suddenly, Baya saw a nice goat. "Yummy is good, this is the most delicious
lunch, " said Baya.
“No way! This is my lunch. You were greedy." Sura said. Later they
fought for the goat. After several hours of fighting, they were very tired.
Felt tired of fighting, they lived in different places. Sura lived in the water
and Baya stayed in the country, border of the beach. So, they would not
fight anymore.
Someday, Sura went to the ground and looked for some food in
the river. He was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea.
Baya was very angry when he knew that Sura broke their promise. They
fought again. They both punching and kicking tail. Sura bit Baya. Baya did
the same thing to Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up and
returned to the sea. Finally, the people who knew the story named the
1. The text is about
2. Who was Sura? Who was Baya?
3. When and where did the story happen?
4. Why did Sura and Baya fight?
5. What did happen after they fight for several hours?
6. Why did Sura and Baya fight again?
7. How did the story end?
8. What do you think about character of Sura and Baya?
9. If you were Sura and Baya what will you do with the food?
10. Have you ever hit or kick your friend? If yes, Why?
 PURPOSE
TO ENTERTAIN ( AMUSE ) THE READERS
WITH A STORY THAT DEALS WITH
COMPLICATIONS ( PROBLEMATIC
EVENTS) WHICH LEAD TO A CRISIS AND
IN TURN FINDS A RESOLUTION
 GENERIC STRUCTURE

1. ORIENTATION ( where & when the

story happened, introduces the
participants of the story (who/what)
2. COMPLICATION ( tells the beginning
of the problem which leads to the
crisis of the main participants
3. RESOLUTION ( The problem is resolved, either
in a happy ending or in a sad ( tragic ) ending

4. RE-ORIENTATION ( OPTIONAL ), IS A CLOSING

REMARK TO THE STORY

A MORAL LESSON, ADVICE OR TEACHING FROM

THE WRITER
 LANGUAGE FEATURES

• Action Verb in past tense : climbed, threw,

walked, etc
• Nouns : the king, the prince, the troops, etc
• Noun phrase : a big old tree, a beautiful young
girl, long golden hair,etc
• Time connectives & conjunctions : one day,
then,long time ago, a week later, etc
• Simple Past tense : was, were, went, reached,etc