Lecturer Department of Business Administration Khwaja Yunus Ali University Cost Accounting: • Cost accounting is a quantitative method that accumulates , classifies, summarizes and interprets financial and non-financial information for three major purposes, viz. • Ascertainment of cost of a product or service; • Operational planning and control; and • Decision making. Types of costs: • Historical cost • Estimated cost • Standard cost • Total cost • Marginal cost • Average cost Types of costs: • Marginal cost • Differential cost • Replacement cost • Opportunity costs • Imputed costs • Sunk costs Types of costs: • Discretionary costs • Controllable costs • Relevant costs • Policy costs • Locked in costs Cost and Expenses: Function of an Organisation:
Cost Accountant
• Research & • Design • Production • Marketing • Customer