The document discusses the Incident Command System (ICS), which is an organizational structure that coordinates response to incidents and emergencies. The ICS establishes an organized response mechanism to emergencies with participation from society. It is applied to any incident to control and minimize damage to human life, nature, and property. The ICS is based on eight functions: command, planning, operations, logistics, administration and finance, security, public information, and liaison. When multiple organizations are involved, a Unified Command structure is used where no organization loses authority. The ICS structure starts with the Incident Commander overseeing all functions and can expand or contract based on the incident's needs.
The document discusses the Incident Command System (ICS), which is an organizational structure that coordinates response to incidents and emergencies. The ICS establishes an organized response mechanism to emergencies with participation from society. It is applied to any incident to control and minimize damage to human life, nature, and property. The ICS is based on eight functions: command, planning, operations, logistics, administration and finance, security, public information, and liaison. When multiple organizations are involved, a Unified Command structure is used where no organization loses authority. The ICS structure starts with the Incident Commander overseeing all functions and can expand or contract based on the incident's needs.
The document discusses the Incident Command System (ICS), which is an organizational structure that coordinates response to incidents and emergencies. The ICS establishes an organized response mechanism to emergencies with participation from society. It is applied to any incident to control and minimize damage to human life, nature, and property. The ICS is based on eight functions: command, planning, operations, logistics, administration and finance, security, public information, and liaison. When multiple organizations are involved, a Unified Command structure is used where no organization loses authority. The ICS structure starts with the Incident Commander overseeing all functions and can expand or contract based on the incident's needs.
• It is an organization capable of resolving and minimizing
the damage caused by any incident that affects the environment and its surroundings, both human and material, and which is summoned when an incident is known. It can be local, regional, national or international.
• For Latin America, the SIC is considered new and until
now it has been known and implemented in the business sphere and in the National System for Disaster Prevention and Response, with the cooperation of the United States Office of Disaster Assistance (OFDA). This System then displaces the previous management schemes such as the SUME (Unified System for Emergency Management). OBJECTIVE OF THE S.C.I.
Establish an organized response
mechanism (S.C.I.) to an emergency warning with the participation of society through the implementation of actions that allow controlling and minimizing the damage of the incident to preserve human life, nature and property. When is the SCI applied?
• The ICS must be applied to any incident,
event or operation. It is useful for preparing the scene and resources before the probability of an incident occurring. If the incident has occurred, the ICS starts from the arrival of the first unit on the scene. This will ensure better preparation and an organized response. The daily use of the ICS is an excellent training that provides familiarity with the system and its procedures. Thus, in incidents that require more resources, there will be an easier and more efficient administration of personnel, equipment and tools. The Incident Command System is based on eight functions
• I send
• Planning
• Operations
• Logistics
• Administration and finance
• Security
• Public information
• Link UNIFIED COMMAND (UC):
It is a principle of the SCI based on the
characteristic of command, agreed in the protocol and previously established. It occurs when two or more institutions or organizations are involved in an incident that have technical, legal and jurisdictional competence over the coordination and/or care of the incident, previously established in the protocols. No institution loses its authority, responsibility and obligation to render accounts. ICS STRUCTURE • It starts from a functional structure where the IC is the one who initially assumes all the functions. As the incident unfolds and more resources arrive, it will be necessary to delegate functions and establish levels to maintain your span of control.
• When the IC delegates functions of Security, Public
Information and/or Liaison they are known as Command Staff and when it delegates functions of Planning, Operations, Logistics and Administration and Finance they are called Sections or General Staff, these can be divided into smaller functions. The ICS structure has the ability to expand or contract to suit the needs of the incident.