Brain Tumor

presented by
content

Introduction

APPROCHE
PROPOSÉE
CNN TRAINING PROCESS
04 Conclusion
 Introduction

The brain tumors, are the most common and aggressive disease, leading to a
very short life expectancy in their highest grade. Thus, treatment planning is a
key stage to improve the quality of life of patients.
APPROCHE PROPOSÉE

In a convolutional layer, the input image was divided into small regions and a filter or set of filters was
applied, resulting in an activation function. It is then transferred to the "ReLU" layer.
 CNN TRAINING
PROCESS

Prepare the data Convolution layer Dropout layer Model Evaluation

Flattening Train the model

Build the model
Prepare the data

In the domain of sciences and medical treatments, there are a number of

available datasets that have been validated and then published publicly

Like for example Kaggle websites from where we took our dataset
Prepare the data

In this python project, we used MRI brain images that were saved into Google
drive then treated in Google Colab environment
 Build the model

 we will proceed with building our neural net- work using “Fastai”
.

 the trained model is called a “learner”. It is a General concept that can be taught to fit a model.
 Convolution layer

The first layer of a Convolutional Neural Network is always a convolutional layer. It works in Image
Pro-cessing. It is mostly used for multiplying two images together and yet ensure that the resulting
matrix has the same dimensions as required.
 Flattening (Flatten)

It is the process of converting a matrix of the pooled feature map to a vector that is
then passed to a fully connected layer.
Dropout layer

It is important in CNN’s training pro- cess, by preventing the overfitting problem on the
training set. Their absence, would cause the first batch of training samples to influence
the learning in a dis- proportionately way.
Train the model

Once a training procedure is done, we can

observe that the classification error rate on
the validation dataset in conjunction with a
training and validation losses.
Model Evaluation

Various metrics for performance

evaluation can be used in
image classification studies and
these performance evaluation
metrics have become standard
in similar studies. These are
precision, specificity, sensitivity
and accuracy.
Conclusion

• The proposed method can assist medical personnel such as surgeons and radiologists in
diagnosing brain cancer using MRI scans, particularly in the case of GBM, which necessitates the
detection of all possible malignant regions propagating

 The system has a detection rate of 81.25 percent on tumor photos and 100 percent on non-tumor
images, with a 94 percent overall accuracy.
THANKS