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Operating

Systems
Today Roadmap
Real Time
What is the OS ?
Single-user - Single task Operating Systems

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Type of OS Multi-user, multi-task Single-user


Multitasking

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What is the OS?

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⬡ An operating system (OS)
is system software that
manages computer
hardware, software resource,
provides
common services for computer
programs.

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 Time-sharing operating
systems schedule tasks for
efficient use of the system
and may also include
accounting software for cost
allocation of processor
time, mass storage, printing,
and other resources.

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Is There More Than One Type of OS?

⬡ 1. Single-user, single task


⬡ 2. Multi-user, multi-task
⬡ 3. Real Time Operating Systems
⬡ 4. Single-user, Multi-tasking

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1.Single-user -
Single task

This type manages the computer


so that one user can effectively do
one thing at a time.

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2. Multi-user -
Multi-task
Allows two or more users to run
programs at the same time. Some
operating systems permit
hundreds or even thousands of
concurrent users.

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3. Real Time
Operating Systems
RTOS are used to control
machinery, scientific instruments,
and industrial systems.
There is typically very little
userinterface capability.
Resources are managed so that a
particular operation executes
precisely the same every time.
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4. Single-user
Multi-tasking
This is the type of operating system most desktops and laptops use
today.
Microsoft’s Windows and Apple’s MacOS are both examples of
operating systems that will let a single user have several programs
in operation at the same time.

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Most Popular OS 2020 Data
Chrome
Windows 8
Linux 0% 5%
6%
Mobile
9%

Windows 10
Mac 50%
10%

Windows 7
18%

Windows 10 Windows 7 Mac Mobile


Linux Windows 8 Chrome

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Thanks!
Zafer AKBIYIK

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