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EMBEDDED SYSTEM PROCESSOR : PIC

Presented By,
1) Madhavi Yogesh Sonawane
2) Kadambari Pankaj Suryawanshi
3) Pooja Rajkumar Bhamare
4) Mayuri Mahesh Katkar

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PIC

Introduction to PIC

Architecture of PIC

Pin diagram of PIC

Applications of PIC

Advantages & Disadvantages of PIC


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PIC
Peripheral Interface Controller
Manufactured by microchip
It was developed in the year 1993 by the General
Instruments Microcontrollers.
PIC micro-controllers are available in 8-bit, 16-bit
and 32-bit.
40 or 44 pins packet option
Reduced Instruction Set Computer(RISC) 35
instructions
WDT, Low Power Consumption, Power saving
features
It can be used to program microcontroller circuits.
It widely used in modern electronics applications.

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First family: PIC10 (10FXXX) called Low End
Second family: PIC12 (PIC12FXXX) called Mid-Range
Third family: PIC16 (16FXXX)
Fourth family: PIC 17/18 (18FXXX)

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Architecture of PIC

Like normal microcontroller, the PIC chip also combines a  microprocessor unit called CPU and is integrated with
various types of memory modules (RAM, ROM, EEPROM, etc.), I/O ports, timers/counters, communication ports, etc.
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Pin Diagram of PIC

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PIC Applications
1. Street Light that Glows on Detecting Vehicle Movement.
2. Smartphones
3. Audio accessories
4. Medical devices
5. Toys
6. Embedded Systems
7. Office Machines
8. Automobile engine control systems
9. Remote control applications

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Advantages
1. PIC microcontrollers are consistent and faulty of PIC percentage is very less. The
performance of the PIC microcontroller is very fast because of using RISC
architecture.
2. When comparing to other microcontrollers, power consumption is very less and
programming is also very easy.
3. Interfacing of an analog device is easy without any extra circuitry

Disadvantages
1. The length of the program is high due to using RISC architecture (35 instructions)
2. One single accumulator is present and program memory is not accessible

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Thank You...!!

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