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Performing the Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose,

Mouth, and Neck Assessments


(HEENMN)

Group 4
Head
Eyes
Ears
Nose
Mouth
Neck
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 02 03
Head Ears Eyes

04 05 06
Nose Mouth Neck
01.
Head
Techniques used in assessing the head
TECHNIQUES USED IN HEAD
ASSESSMENT
Inspection Palpation

Inspect the head size, shape, and symmetry of • Note for areas of tenderness
facial features. • Note for the presence of tenderness,
Note for the head size, head shape, facial presence of fontanels, and
appearance. characteristic of the fontanel.
• Note for the smoothness and symmetrical
movement of the TMJ. Also
note for the presence of pain, crepitus, and
clicking sound.
02.
Eyes
Techniques used in assessing the eyes
TECHNIQUES USED IN EYE
ASSESSMENT
Assess the visual Assess the extra-ocular
acuity muscles of the eyes

Note for the test result of the OS, Note for symmetrical reaction on
each cornea, presence of divergent
OD, and OU, and how many attempt
strabismus, and/or congenital
the test will be conducted. strabismus.

Inspecting the external Palpating the external


structures of the eye structures of the eye
Note for the parallel alignment of Note for firm, tender, or
the eyes, presence of soft contact nontender eyeball.
lenses, and/or hard contact lenses
03.
Ears
Techniques used in assessing the ears
TECHNIQUES USED IN EAR
ASSESSMENT
Inspection Palpation

Note for the color, size, shape, position,


Note for the softness, pliability, and tenderness
condition of the skin, and
of the ear.
drainage of the ears.
04.
Nose
Techniques used in assessing the nose
TECHNIQUES USED IN NOSE ASSESSMENT
Inspection of the 01 02 Palpation of the
sinuses sinuses

Percussion of the Inspection of the


sinuses
03 04
nose

Palpation of the
nose 05
05.
Mouth
Techniques used in assessing the mouth
TECHNIQUES USED IN MOUTH
ASSESSMENT
Inspection of the lips

Inspect color, condition,


lesions, odor. Inspection of the mouth and
throat
Inspect the teeth and bite. Have
patient open and close mouth.
Palpation of the mouth
Note for the softness,
tenderness, and/or thickening
of the tongue
06.
Neck
Techniques used in assessing the neck
TECHNIQUES USED IN NECK
ASSESSMENT

Inspection Note for the softness, Ausculation


tenderness, and/or
thickening of the tongue
Note for the erectness of
the neck, midline Note for the presence or
positioning, bulges, absence of bruit sound.
lumps, Palpation
visible thyroid gland,
and/or hypertrophied
neck.
FEEDBACK
Contraindications and indications

Easier to perform Difficult to perform


“labaRN”
—FUTURE NURSES

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