SUBHADIP BANIK -47 SUBHODEEP MUKHERJEE -48 SUVOJIT DASGUPTA -49 TAPAS DAS -50 MBA (1ST YEAR) 2021-23 INTRODUCTION The Union Budget of India, also referred to as the Annual Financial Statement in Article 112 of the Constitution of India. So in 2022-23 Budget it was stated by our Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt Nirmala Sitharaman that India’s economic growth in the current year is estimated to be 9.2 per cent, highest among all large economies. AMRIT KAAL • As India commemorates the 75th year of GOALS OF AMRIT KAAL Independence with 'Azaadi ka Amrit • Focusing on growth and all Mahotsav', Finance Minister Nirmala inclusive welfare. Sitharaman dedicated the Union Budget • Promoting technology enabled 2022 to the next 25 years — termed Amrit development, energy transition, and climate action. Kaal by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. India’s ‘Amrit Kaal’ will be a • Relying on virtuous cycle starting from private investment crowded period of 25 years when the country works in by public capital investment. towards becoming "Aatmanirbhar EDUCATION
Digital university with universal education.
High quality E-content through digital teachers. “One Class- One TV’ channel programme expanded from 12- 200 TV channels. Startups to facilitate drone shakti for Drone-As- A-service (DrAAS). 750 virtual labs in Science And Mathematics. 75 skilling E-Labs for simulated learning environment. ONE CLASS ONE TV CHANNEL
• Expansion of PM e-Vidya programme from 12 to 200 TV channels.
• There will be 200 DTH channels dedicated to classes 1 to 12. • Enabling all states to provide supplementary education in regional languages. • Boosting of online education during lockdown. • Imparting supplementary teaching and to build a resilient mechanism for education delivery. • Hits and misses for primary education Every year the union budget is one of the most awaited documents for all sectors and industries. The social sector, in particular, waits for it with bated breath to see the allocations towards various socio- economic development initiatives. According to the NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY(NEP)2020, “the highest priority of the education system will be to achieve universal foundational literacy and numeracy (FLN) in primary school by 2025.” And so it is important to examine the hits and misses of the recent budget with regard to this critical goal.
1. Hit: An increase in the overall budget allocation
2. Hit: Multi-channel supplementary education to remediate learning losses 1. Miss: No mention of Balvatikas 2. Miss: No investment in human resources While an increase in the overall education budget is commendable, the government needs to allocate more financial and human resources to early education.