Teachers in the Philippines have various rights and privileges outlined in laws and policies. The 1987 Constitution prioritizes education and ensuring teachers receive adequate pay and job satisfaction. The 2023 General Appropriations Act allocates over P631 billion to the Department of Education, including funds for learning materials, computerization, facilities, and programs for Madrasah and Indigenous Peoples' education. Public school teachers receive monthly salaries that increase based on experience, as well as benefits like incentives, allowances, leave, and insurance. Laws like the Education Act of 1982 and Magna Carta for Public School Teachers further protect teachers' intellectual property rights, career development opportunities, and status as persons in authority.
Teachers in the Philippines have various rights and privileges outlined in laws and policies. The 1987 Constitution prioritizes education and ensuring teachers receive adequate pay and job satisfaction. The 2023 General Appropriations Act allocates over P631 billion to the Department of Education, including funds for learning materials, computerization, facilities, and programs for Madrasah and Indigenous Peoples' education. Public school teachers receive monthly salaries that increase based on experience, as well as benefits like incentives, allowances, leave, and insurance. Laws like the Education Act of 1982 and Magna Carta for Public School Teachers further protect teachers' intellectual property rights, career development opportunities, and status as persons in authority.
Teachers in the Philippines have various rights and privileges outlined in laws and policies. The 1987 Constitution prioritizes education and ensuring teachers receive adequate pay and job satisfaction. The 2023 General Appropriations Act allocates over P631 billion to the Department of Education, including funds for learning materials, computerization, facilities, and programs for Madrasah and Indigenous Peoples' education. Public school teachers receive monthly salaries that increase based on experience, as well as benefits like incentives, allowances, leave, and insurance. Laws like the Education Act of 1982 and Magna Carta for Public School Teachers further protect teachers' intellectual property rights, career development opportunities, and status as persons in authority.
responsibilities of teachers. Knowledge is power. As educators we know that, and we try to teach it. All too often though, we don’t even know the rights we have on the Job.’
-United Federation of Teachers-
Special Rights and Privileges of a Teacher Article XIV ( Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture and Sports) of the 1987 Constitution Section 5 paragraph 5 states that, State shall assign the highest budgetary priority to education and ensure that teaching will attract and retain its rightful share of the best available talents through adequate remuneration and other means of job satisfaction and fulfillment. In GAA, P631.77 billion was officially allocated to DepEd at the bicameral level — a 6.34 percent increase from the agency's 2021 GAA at P594.11 billion. DepEd Allocation: Learning Tools and Equipment (P2.72 billion); DepEd Computerization Program (P11.76 billion); Basic Education Facilities (P5.94 billion); Last Mile Schools Program (P1.51 billion) Madrasah Education Program (P356.83 million); and Indigenous Peoples Education Public School Teachers’ Salaries in the Philippines Other Benefits: Social Security GSIS Retirement and Life Insurance Premiums PhilHealth Employees Compensation Program Other Benefits: One or two (2) step increments due to admirable performance using the Results-based Performance Management System (RPMS). Loyalty Cash Incentive depending on the number of years in service (starting on the 10th year amounting to Php 10,000.00 and Php 5,000.00 after every 5 years). Special Hardship allowance to teachers assigned in hardship posts (cannot be reached by regular means of transportation through hiking or banca/motorcycle rides), mobile teachers, and multi-grade teachers (15- 25% of basic salary). Honoraria for teaching overload subject to funds availability. Leave privileges (Maternity, paternity, study leave) Additional incentive/allowances from LGU (selected divisions) Vacation service credits (max of 15 days per year) For mobile teachers, Php 2,000 per month for transportation allowance For mobile teachers and DALCs, Php 5,000.00 per year for instructional materials In-service training Commonwealth Act No. 578, June 08, 1940 AN ACT TO AMEND ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FIFTY-TWO OF THE REVISED PENAL CODE, SO AS TO INCLUDE TEACHERS, PROFESSORS, AND PERSONS CHARGED WITH THE SUPERVISION OF PUBLIC OR DULY RECOGNIZED PRIVATE SCHOOLS, COLLEGES, AND UNIVERSITIES, WITHIN THE TERM "PERSONS IN AUTHORITY”. ART. 152. Persons in authority. — Who shall be deemed as such. — In applying the provisions of the preceding and other articles of this Code, any person directly vested with jurisdiction, whether as an individual or as a member of some court or governmental corporation, board or commission, shall be deemed a person in authority. The Philippines state recognizes the status of teacher as professionals. In this regard, it enacted Education Act of 1982 otherwise known as Batas Pambansa Blg. 232 or an “Act Providing for the Establishment and Maintenance of an Integrated System of Education” Case No.1. Sabino, a secondary school principal, directed her three teachers through a memorandum to decorate her house that will be used as reception for the wedding of her daughter. However, the teacher resisted. In effect, Mrs. Santiago got angry. Is the resistance of the teachers to the job, right? Why? Education Act of 1982, Section 11 1. The right to be free from compulsory assignments not related to their duties as defined in their appointment or employment contacts, unless compensated thereof, conformably to exciting law. Case # 2 Mr. Lor made a new invention using his official time in school as he was deloaded for one year to finish the task. When the invention was sent for patenting, the teacher solely put the creation under his name and not the school’s. Is the act of the teacher in order? Why? Education Act of 1982, Section 11 2. The right to intellectual property consistent with applicable laws Education Act of 1982, Section 11 3. Teachers shall be accorded the opportunity to choose alternative career lines in school administration, in classroom teaching, or others, for purpose of career development. Case # 3 A learner boxed his teacher after receiving a failing mark in mathematics. The act was done in the market where two met. Can the learner claim that the act was not disrespect of “person in authority” because the teacher was not inside the school and was not also doing an actual professional duty? Why? 4. Teacher shall be deemed persons in authority when in discharge of lawful duties and responsibilities and shall, therefor, be accorded due respect and protection RA 4670, otherwise known as The Magna Carta for Public School Teachers 1) consent for transfer; 2) safeguards in disciplinary procedure; 3) no discrimination; 4) married couples to be employed in the same locality; 5) academic freedom; 6) not more than 6 hours of actual classroom teaching; 7) additional compensation for activities outside normal duties; 8) salaries comparable to other occupations to insure teachers a reasonable standard of life for themselves and their families; 9) salaries appropriated by local governments not to be less than those paid to teachers of the national government; 10) cost of living allowance; 11) special hardship allowances; 12) medical examination free of charge once a year during the teacher's professional life; 13) prohibition of unauthorized deduction from teachers' salaries; 14) study leave; 15) indefinite leave; 16) salary increase upon retirement; and 17) freedom to establish or join organization of their choice..