Maruti Invest in E-Cars: Group 8 •Anirban Das MBA07009
•Akash Bacchav MBA07021
•Daksh Malhotra MBA07032
•Harendra Potlia MBA07043
•Jagruti Borkar MBA07053
•Kartikeya Vaishnav MBA07063
Why Indian Government wants to phase out fossil fuels? • Substantial increase in demand of energy sources • High Petroleum Costs • Dangerous for environment • Buying Capacity of consumers Why Maruti • Skeptical is resultant • Charging Infrastructure and Battery to forge in production • Dependence on imported Lithium Battery EV segment? • Breakdown in electric supply Should Maruti enter the market Competitor • Mahindra and Mahindra: Innovative technology superior and differentiated Invested in R&D, First Mover- Two e-cars Eto+ and E- Verito • Tata Motors: Not a Leader. Strategic Partnership with Volkswagon. Yet to enter- Electric NANO and Tiago EV in concept stage • Ashok Leyland: Still in process of developing e-cars- Circuit Series Electric buses) Key player in Indian Medium and Heavy Commercial Vehicle Game Theory • Key players- Maruti Suzuki- A Tata Motors- B Ashok Leyland- C • Market situation- Demand not matching supply, cannot accommodate all players simultaneously
The payoff for one player staying away alone- 1
The Payoff for staying away with one opponent is 2 The payoff for staying away with both opponent is 3 Entering with no opponent is 4 Entering with one opponent is 5 Entering with both opponent is 6
• Best outcome- 4, worst outcome- 6
One player’s act of entering will cause another player to enter. The effect of this would be any other player entering thus moving the payoffs to either 6 or 5. • Nash equilibrium point- All players stay away • Conflicting situation- Entry of one player will push the two other players that chose to stay away to enter and enjoy the profits. While avoiding the adverse outcome of having all players in the market. • Partnership and Acquisitions • Invest in R&D • Wait for government policies Mode of entry • Develop the Infrastructure and Appropriate • Second Mover advantage
Time Creating and Expanding the charging infrastructure