By: Aiden Gosine, Jarred Poonwassie, Mark Bullock and Rayhan
Ramkissoon W H AT I S H I S T O RY A N D W H Y I S I T I M P O RTA N T TO KNOW? • Studying our history helps us understand how events in the past made things the way they are today. With lessons from the past, we not only learn about ourselves and how we came to be. • For example, all our current infrastructure, cultural followings and our religious following did not just spawn out of the blue. They were past down by our older generation ancestors. They are to thank for most of which we have today. • Now that we know why educating ourselves about our history is important here is some about our own country of Trinidad and Tobago. HISTO RY OF TR IN ID AD AN D TOB AGO • The twin island of the Caribbean, Trinidad and Tobago wasn’t always this way. • Trinidad and Tobago was originally part of the Spanish Empire until the year 1796 when British warships surrounded the island forcing the Spanish Governor, Don Jose Maria Chacon. • By 1802, the British colonized the island. Slavery was abolished in two stages between 1834 and 1838. • British planters arrived from the older colonies, often with their slaves, and British capital helped to expand the sugar industry. M E M B E R S O F T H E R O YA L FA M I LY T H AT C A M E T O TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
• Here are three memories of her trips
to Trinidad and Tobago:Queen Elizabeth II and Duke of Edinburgh visit Trinidad and Tobago in 1966. • Queen Elizabeth II visits Trinidad and Tobago in 1985.The Queen visits Trinidad and Tobago for CHOGM 2009[7:09 PM]02, 1955. • Princess Margaret In Trinidad: Photo shows. Some of the young children line the route from Piarco Airport to give a big welcome to Princess Margaret on her arrival. INDEPENDENCE DAY
• Trinidad and Tobago celebrates
Independence day on August 31st to celebrate the freedom of the country in 1962 after it was brought up in British Court and the decision was made. Trinidad and Tobago’s first Prime Minister is Dr. Eric Williams. REPUBLIC DAY • On August 1st of 1976, Trinidad and Tobago was declared a republic. Republic Day is celebrated on the 24th of September every year to commemorate the first parliament meeting held in the Red House. • Sir Ellis Clarke was Trinidad and Tobago’s first President. E M A N C I PAT I O N D AY • Emancipation day is celebrated on the 1st of August to celebrate the freedom of African Slaves. • During a Parliament date in 1985, the decision was made to make Emancipation Day a National Holiday to be celebrated on August 1st. • This made Trinidad and Tobago the first country to declear Emancipation Day a holiday. THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME • Our group thanks you for listening to this short presentation created by out group to help you learn more about the History of Trinidad and Tobago.