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Machinery equipment

MILITARY SCIENCE (MS-2)


Name of Presenter
LESSON OBJECTIVES

UPON COMPLETION OF THIS LESSON, THE STUDENT


WILL BE ABLE TO:

 BE ABLE TO KNOW THE DIFFERENT SHIPBOARD


MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT.

 KNOW THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF PROPULSION USE


BY THE NAVY.,
INTRODUCTION

SHIP PROPULSION ENGINE-

THOSE ENGINE USED ABOARD SHIP


THAT WILL ENABLE THE SHIP TO MOVE BY
ROTATING PROPELLING DEVICE SUCH AS
OARS, PADDLE, WHEELS OR PROPELLERS.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

Typical
propulsion
used in the navy :
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

1. Steam turbine gear drive

Figure 8-3.-Diesel engine and reduction gear.


MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

2. Gas turbine
gear drive
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

3. Diesel engines
(GM-6, GM-12,
GM-16, M-32, and
others)
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

Auxiliary Machinery and Equipment-


provides ship’s smooth operation
and personnel safety and comfort
aboard ship.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

Refrigeration plant –
primarily used for food storage, water
cooling, and ice making.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

b) Air conditioning
equipment –
installed on naval
ships for certain spaces
where personnel efficiency,
health and safety operation
of equipment , may be
endangered by high
temperatures or high
humidity.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

c) Distilling plants –
use to supply fresh
water for shipboard
uses and boiler feed
water.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

D) Two (2) Basic Types


of Steering Gears
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

1. Electromechanical steering
gear – use extensively on
small non-combatants ships.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

e) Anchor windlass –
a piece of deck machinery
used primarily for paying
out and heaving in an
anchor chain.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

2. Electro-hydraulic
steering gear - use
extensively on large
combatants ships.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

f) Capstan –
spool shaped,
vertically mounted
drum use for
heaving in heavy
mooring line.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

g) Lube oil purifier –


normally located in the
engine room, use to for
contaminated lube oil,
water, sediments and
impurities.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

USS GARRETT COUNTY LST-786 h) Cranes –


are use to raise a
load, lower and
move it in horizontal
direction.
Used for handling
airplanes, boats,
torpedoes,
minesweeping gears,
missiles, trucks and
stores.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

i) Air compressor –
driven by the electric
motors commonly used for
operating pneumatic tools,
ejecting gas from ship’s
gun, starting diesel
engines, charging and firing
torpedoes, operating gun
counter recoil, providing
pressures for the ship’s horn.
MACHINERY EQUIPMENT

Types of air compressor:


•Low pressure compressor – has a discharge
pressure of 150 psi or less.

•Medium pressure compressor – has a


discharge pressure of 151 psi to 1000 psi.

• High-pressure compressor – has a


discharge pressure of more than
1000 psi.
END OF LECTURE

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