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Effective Listening At

Workplace

Dr. Himani Singh


Assistant Professor
IBM, GLA University, Mathura
Source: Graduate Management Admssion Council (GMAC) Corporate Recruiter Survey, 2017
Listening Hearing

Voluntary Involuntary

Requires Concious Efforts Happens automatically

Active Process Passive Process

The listener plays a very active part Listener is inactive

Two way interactive process one-way process


• Listening is the ability to accurately receive and interpret
messages in the communication process.

• The act of listening involves complex affective, cognitive


and behavioral processes.

• Listening is also linked to memory.


Listening Process

Undivided Understandin
Hearing
Attention g

Empathizing Evaluating Interpreting


Factors Impacting Listening

• Lack of Concentration
Noise
Hearing faster than speaking
Paying Attention to speaker

• Unequal Statuses
• The Halo Effect
• Complexes
• Closed Mind
Factors Impacting Listening

• Poor Retention
• Premature Evaluation & Hurried Conclusions
• Language Barrier
Listening Types

Appreciative Listening

Focussed Listening

Attentive Listening

Evaluative Listening

Empathetic Listening
Effective Listeners Ineffective Listeners

Do not Interrupt Take a “Yes, but approach

Do not give their full attention


Remain Patient
to the speaker

Make Eye Contact Look away from speaker

Show Interest Display Impatience to talk

Looks Attentive Are Very Critical

Concentrate Have poor Concentration

Ask open questions Are Over-Talkative


Guidelines for Impactful Listening

• Speak Less, Listen More


• Do not be a sponge
• Observe body language
• Focus on the speaker
• Separate the ideas from the speaker
• Listen for what is left unsaid
• Avoid becoming emotional
• Do not jump to hasty conclusions
• Empathize with the speaker
• Respect the speaker as a person
THANK YOU....

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