LESSON 1:Vegetable

Gardening
FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN PLANNING A
VEGETABLE GARDEN

Sunlight Soil Water Supply Drainage

VEGETABLES SUITABLE FOR SCHOOL AND
BACKYARD GARDENING

• Leafy Vegetables
• Legumes
• Fruit Vegetables
• Root Crops
LEAFY VEGETABLES
• ALUGBATI
LEAFY VEGETABLES
• KANGKONG
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• LETTUCE
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• PECHAY
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• MALUNGGAY
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• MUSTARD
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• SPINACH
LEAFY VEGETABLES

• SALUYOT
 LEGUMES

• BATAO
 LEGUMES
• LIMA BEANS
(PATANI)
 LEGUMES
• STRING BEANS
(SITAW)
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• AMPALAYA
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• EGGPLANT
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• OKRA
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• SQUASH
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• TOMATO
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• CHAYOTE
FRUIT VEGETABLES

• PATOLA
 ROOT CROPS

• GABI
 ROOT CROPS

• CARROT
 ROOT CROPS

• ONION
 ROOT CROPS

• SWEET POTATO
 ROOT CROPS

• GARLIC
 ROOT CROPS

• GINGER
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• AXE
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• HAND FORK
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• SPADE
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• TROWEL
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• BOLO
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• CROWBAR
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• GRUB HOE
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• FORK TIP HOE

 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• SPADING FORK
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• SHOVEL
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• MATTOCK
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• RAKE
COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING
• SPRINKLER
 COMMON TOOLS USED IN
GARDENING

• WHEELBARROW
 CARE FOR
HANDTOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
URBAN GARDENING
Growing plants of all kinds and varieties in an
urban environment.
URBAN GARDENING
• Container Gardening
• Indoor Gardening
• Community Gardening
• Guerilla Gardening
• Green roofs
• Wall Gardening
CONTAINER GARDENING
This make use of a
variety of containers to
grow all manner of
plants for food or beauty.
 INDOOR GARDENING
This can be done when no
patios, decks, yards, or
balconies are available.
COMMUNITY GARDENING
This refers to the method
of cultivating gardens
using outdoor public or
private spaces.
 GUERILLA GARDENING
This a way of adding plants to
public spaces that is not
owned by the gardener such as
vacant lot, median, beside a
highway, or in little strips of
dirt.
 GREEN ROOFS
Designed with a growing
medium for the purpose of
cultivating plants is also a
form of urban gardening and
can be used to grow food,
trees, and many other types of
plants.
 WALL GARDENING
Plants are attached to the wall.
This method of gardening is
common in places with a
small spaces for planting.
BENEFITS OF URBAN
GARDENING
 BIOINTENSIVE
GARDENING
Enhancing and maintaining the quality of the
soil to save space for gardening.
 TYPES OF SOIL
LIGHT SOIL HEAVY SOIL
GARDEN SOIL
PREPARATION
KINDS OF FERTILIZERS AND
HOW TO APPLY THEM
ORGANIC INORGANIC
FERTILIZERS FERTILIZERS
 ORGANIC FERTILIZERS

a. Animal Manure
b. Green Manure
c. Compost
 INORGANIC FERTILIZERS

a. Broadcast Application
b. Foliar Application
c. Top Dressing
d. Band Application
METHODS OF PLANTING
SEEDS
DIRECT TRANSPLANTIN
SEEDING G

ASEXUAL
RATE, DEPTH, AND
DISTANCE OF
PLANTING
WEEDING, CULTIVATION, AND
WATER SUPPLY
WEEDING CULTIVATION

IRRIGATION
 INSECT PESTS AND
PLANT DISEASES AND
THEIR CONTROL
INTERCROPPING AND
CROP ROTATION
1. Row Intercropping
2. Strip Intercropping
3. Mixed Intercropping or mixed cropping
4. Relay Intercropping or relay cropping
HARVESTING
MARKETING THE
PRODUCTS
 METHODS OF
SELLING FARM
PRODUCTS
 RECORDING
CAPITAL, EXPENSES,
AND PROFIT