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  • Thermodynamics I Ch3 - NS

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    Hassan Azouz
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    * Initial energy of the system is given as 12.5 kJ * 30 kJ of heat is transferred to the water * 5 kJ of heat is lost to the surrounding air * Paddle-wheel work done is 500 N・m = 0.5 kJ (assuming 100% efficiency) * Using the first law of thermodynamics: Final Energy = Initial Energy + Heat Transfer - Work Done + Heat Lost = 12.5 kJ + 30 kJ - 0.5 kJ + 5 kJ = 47 kJ Therefore, the final energy of the system is 47 kJ.

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    Thermodynamics I Ch3_NS

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    * Initial energy of the system is given as 12.5 kJ * 30 kJ of heat is transferred to the water * 5 kJ of heat is lost to the surrounding air * Paddle-wheel work done is 500 N・m = 0.5 kJ (assuming 100% efficiency) * Using the first law of thermodynamics: Final Energy = Initial Energy + Heat Transfer - Work Done + Heat Lost = 12.5 kJ + 30 kJ - 0.5 kJ + 5 kJ = 47 kJ Therefore, the final energy of the system is 47 kJ.

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    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    1 views63 pages

    Thermodynamics I Ch3 - NS

    Uploaded by

    Hassan Azouz
    * Initial energy of the system is given as 12.5 kJ * 30 kJ of heat is transferred to the water * 5 kJ of heat is lost to the surrounding air * Paddle-wheel work done is 500 N・m = 0.5 kJ (assuming 100% efficiency) * Using the first law of thermodynamics: Final Energy = Initial Energy + Heat Transfer - Work Done + Heat Lost = 12.5 kJ + 30 kJ - 0.5 kJ + 5 kJ = 47 kJ Therefore, the final energy of the system is 47 kJ.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 63

    Thermodynamics I

    SREE04082404

    Presented by:

    Dr. Tarek Hamad


    to

    SUSTAINABLE AND RENEWABLE ENERGY ENGINEERING (SREE) DEPARTMENT


    Thermodynamics I

    Properties of Pure Substances

    Dr. Tarek Hamad


    Objectives
    Introduce the concept of a pure substance.
    Discuss the physics of phase-change processes.
    Illustrate the P-v, T-v, and P-T property diagrams and P-v-
    T surfaces of pure substances.
    Demonstrate the procedures for determining
    thermodynamic properties of pure substances from tables
    of property data.
    Describe the hypothetical substance “ideal gas” and the
    ideal-gas equation of state.
    Introduce the compressibility factor, which accounts for
    the deviation of real gases from ideal-gas behavior.
    Present some of the best-known equations of state.
    Water is being heated in a closed pan on top of a range while being stirred
    by a paddle wheel. During the process, 30 kJ of heat is transferred to the
    water, and 5 kJ of heat is lost to the surrounding air. The paddle-wheel
    work amounts to 500 N ・ m. Determine the final energy of the system if
    its initial energy is 12.5 kJ.

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