IOT BASED BLIND PEOPLE NAVIGATION SYSTEM

Prepared by: Guided by:

P.Rahul(19EC080) Dr.P.Karuppasamy ,ME.,Ph.d

S.Ravi kumar(19EC083)
M.Santhosh kumar(19EC088)
 OBJECTIVE
• To provide a technology-oriented, low cost, easily
scalable, and rugged system for the blind person.
• To provide a feasible solution, the blind persons
are provided with a smart stick checking
framework which helps them for hindrances, pits
In front of them while going through it.
• Through the smart stick device blind person can
recognize the any danger, and he/she can judge
an obstacle.
 LITRATURE REVIEW
S.NO TITLE AUTHOR JOURNAL DESCRIPTION PROBLEM
YEAR IDENDIFICATION
Iot Based  This undertaking  
1 Siddiqa Banu*1, IEEE 17 May
Electronic Shoe objectives at
Evolution of generation
For Visually Dr. T N Anitha 2021. presenting one such
Challenged theoretical version has constantly been
Person which incorporates
endeavoured with making
the brand-new
technologies to offer daily lifestyles simple.
efficient and smart
electronic resource in
the shoe to the blind.
In this project a Target of the undertaking
2 Navigation Kalpana Singh1, volume 3 Issue
walking stick has is to give an answer the
System For Blind Mansi Vashisht2 2011 been designed to help guide of remote sensor
the blind person to systems (WSNs
People Using Gps
detect obstacles and
& Gsm navigate towards the
destination.
Techniques
 LITRATURE REVIEW
S.NO TITLE AUTHOR JOURNAL DESCRIPTION PROBLEM
YEAR IDENDIFICATION
Smart Wearable This project aims to  
3 Goopika D, Pooja 2021
Belt for the Blind administer a sensible
Wearable electronic
jiresh design to create the
simplified version of equipment is intended
a smart wearable belt
therefore to create it
which can be utilized
by blind people to compact and comfy.
assist in navigation.
Embedded system layout is
explored for this model.
There are numerous Target of the undertaking
4 Navigation of I.Lakshmi (IJCOT) 2019
strategies which are is to give an answer the
Blind using IOT utilized for exploring guide of remote sensor
the outwardly tested systems (WSNs).
based Bus Alert
individuals, route
System continuously traffic is
the primary issue.
 LITRATURE REVIEW
S.NO TITLE AUTHOR JOURNAL DESCRIPTION PROBLEM
YEAR IDENDIFICATION
Implementation water level is detected  
5 E Devaraj Sheshu; IEEE Xplore:
of Flood Warning using Ultrasonic
Flood is one of the
System using IoT N Manjunath; S 08 July 2019 sensor in rivers and
drains and sent over catastrophic events which
Karthik
Wi-Fi to the main
can't be forestalled.
controller which
checks these received
sensor values

The purpose of this vIt will involve the

6 Ultrasonic based Prof S. K. Bhatia, 2016
project is to develop ultrasonic technology to be
Cane for Blind the Electronic Travel more useful and reliable
Aid for the blind compare to the classical
and Positioning
people cane in order to provide
System fully automatic obstacle
avoidance
 EXSISTING SYSTEM
• By using today’s technology, we came up with a
solution called “special navigation cane for
supporting blind people in outdoor usage”.
• keeping them from encompassing things that may
cause risk. Preventing from danger like the obstacles
passes before them during walking, things that they
can’t identify, distance from the obstacles which they
cause them to fall.
 PROPOSED SYSTEM
• In proposed system an Electronic Shoe system and an Android Smart
phone provides an appropriate direction finding for people misery from
blurred vision.
• The system includes, the Renesas microcontroller, LCD, , Ultrasonic
sensor (HCSR04) and water sensor and an Android application.
• The microcontroller collect data from sensor and processes collected data
which then it sends the output to the user.
 METHODOLOGY
• With the employment of electronic equipment the buyer
additionally because the service supplier can get the used
energy reading with the respective quantity, shoppers can
even get a notification within the kind text through GSM
after they square measure on the point of reach the brink
worth set by them.
HARDWARE USED
• Arduino Uno
• 2x16 LCD
Display
• GPS module
• GSM modem
• Ultrasonic
Sensor
• Buzzer
• Power supply
 SOFTWARE USED
• ARDUINO COMPLIER

First, the Arduino environment performs some minor

pre-processing to turn your sketch into a C++ program.
Next, dependencies of the sketch are located. It then gets
passed to a compiler (avr-gcc), which turns the human
readable code into machine readable object files
 RESULTS
• .
 CONCLUSION
• The proposed system will automate according to the
real time pathways and the obstacles coming in
between.
• Obstacles will be processed by the given algorithm
programmed into Arduino as well as the
communication will be initiated as per the Android
interfacing Algorithm.
 REFERENCES
• [1] Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab, Amirul A. Talib, Herdawatie A.Kadir, Ayob Johari, A.Noraziah, Roslina M. Sidek, Ariffin
A. “Smart cane: assistive cane for visually impaired people”, IJCSI, Vol.8 Issue 4, July 2011.
• [2] Abhishek Choubey, Dattatray Patil, “RFID Based Cognition Device for Assistance to Blind and Visually Challenged
Persons for Indoor Use”, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume 1, Issue 6, June
2012.
• [3] João José, Miguel Farrajota, João M.F. Rodrigues, J.M. Hans du Buf, “The Smart Vision Local Navigation Aid for
Blind and Visually Impaired Persons” International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications Vol.5
No.5, May 2011.
• [4] Amit Kumar, Rusha Patra, M. Mahadevappa, J. Mukhopadhyay and A. K. Majumdar, A technical note on “An
embedded system for aiding navigation of visually impaired persons”.
• [5] Larisa Dunai, Guillermo Peris Fajarnes, Victor SantiagoPraderas, Beatriz Defez Garcia, Ismael Lengua Lengua “Real–
Time Assistance Prototype – a new Navigation Aid for blind people” 978-1-4244-5226-2/10/$26.00 ©2010 IEEE.
• [6] Jack M. Loomis, Reginald G. Golledge and Roberta L. Klatzky, “Navigation System for the Blind: AuditoryDisplay
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• [9] B. Min, S. Saxena, A. Steinfeld, and M. Bernardine Dias, “Incorporating Information from Trusted Sources to
Enhance Urban Navigation forBlind Travelers,” Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2015 IEEE International Conference,
2015.
• [10] I. Shim and J. Yoon, “A robotic cane based on interactive technology,” in IECON’ 02 Industrial Electronics Society,
IEEE 2002 28th AnnualConference, vol. 3, pp. 2249–2254, 2002.
THANK YOU