Relationships Angle
Angle
Angle Relationships
ADJACENT,
VERTICAL,
SUPPLEMENTARY, AND
COMPLEMENTARY ANGLES
Common Core Standards
Geometry—7.G.5
Use facts about supplementary, complementary,
vertical, and adjacent angles in a multi-step
problem to write and solve simple equations for an
unknown angle in a figure.
Mathematical Practices
MP.2 Reasoning
MP.4 Modeling
ESSENTIAL QUESTION
How can you use angle relationships to solve
problems?
You can use the relationships about angle pairs,
such as supplementary, complementary, or vertical
angles, to write and solve an equation to find the
unknown measure of an angle.
Warm up : Observe, Discuss and
share your views
Real World
Real World Angle Relationship
Vocabulary
Congruent angles are angles that
have the same measure.
Vocabulary
The measure of the angle is the amount of
opening between the sides of the angle.
Vertex – Point where
rays meet.
Ray (side of angle)
Adjacent angles are “side by side” and
share a common ray or vertex
15º
45º
These are examples of adjacent angles.
80º 45º
35º
55º
130º 50º
85º
20º
These angles are NOT adjacent.
100º
50º 35º
35º
55º 45º
When 2 lines intersect, they make
vertical angles (Opposite angles)
75º
105º 105º
75º
Vertical angles are opposite from one
another.
75º
105º 105º
75º
Vertical angles are opposite from one
another.
75º
105º 105º
75º
Vertical angles are congruent (equal).
150º 30º
30º 150º
Supplementary angles add up to 180º.
40º
120º 60º
140º
Adjacent and Supplementary Supplementary Angles
Angles but not Adjacent
Complementary angles add up to 90º.
30º
40º
50º
60º
Adjacent and Complementary Complementary Angles
Angles but not Adjacent
ESSENTIAL QUESTION
How can you use angle relationships to solve
problems?
You can use the relationships about angle pairs,
such as supplementary, complementary, or vertical
angles, to write and solve an equation to find the
unknown measure of an angle.
Practice Time!
Practice
Directions:
Identify each pair of angles as
vertical, supplementary,
complementary, linear pair
or none of the above.
#1
120º 60º
#1
120º 60º
Supplementary Angles
Linear Pair
#2
60º
30º
#2
60º
30º
Complementary Angles
#3
75º
75º
#3
Vertical Angles
75º
75º
#4
60º
40º
#4
60º
40º
None of the above
#5
60º
60º
#5
60º
60º
Vertical Angles
#6
135º 45º
#6
135º 45º
Supplementary Angles
Linear Pair
#7
25º
65º
#7
25º
65º
Complementary Angles
#8
90º 50º
#8
90º 50º
None of the above
Directions:
Determine the missing angle.
#1
?º 45º
#1
135º 45º
#2
?º
65º
#2
25º
65º
#3
?º
35º
#3
35º
35º
#4
?º
50º
#4
130º
50º
#5
?º
140º
#5
140º
140º
#6
?º
40º
#6
50º
40º
Warm-Up: Identify each pair of angles
Use: adjacent, vertical, complementary, and
supplementary.
1. <1 & <2
2. <1 & <4 2 3
1
3. <4 & <5 5 4
4. <3 & <4
Identify
Name a pair of
vertical angles.
Name a pair of
adjacent angles.
Name a pair of
supplementary angles.
Name two pairs of
supplementary angles
that include DFE.
Find the measure of ∠AFB.
Use the fact that
∠AFB and ∠BFD in
the diagram are
supplementary angles
to find m∠AFB.
m∠AFB + m∠BFD
= 180°
Remember
Angle Pairs and Two-Step
Equations (Go Deeper)
Find the measure of ∠EHF.
Angle Pairs and Multi-Step
Equations (Go Deeper)
Find the measure of ∠ZXY.
Angle Pairs and Multi-Step
Equations (Go Deeper)
Write and solve an equation to find the measure of
∠JML.
Name a pair of
supplementary angles.
Name a pair of vertical
angles.
Name a pair of adjacent
angles.
Name a pair of
complementary angles.
Find the measure of
∠CGD.
Exit Ticket
Summarize the lesson (Angle
Relationship).
Exit Ticket
Explain the difference between
complementary and supplementary
angle.
What is the difference between
vertical and adjacent angel?
Exit Tickets
[Link]
ary-angles
[Link]
30fc0a78/vertical-adjacent-angles
[Link]
de-math/cc-7th-geometry/cc-7th-angles/e/identifyin
g-supplementary-complementary-vertical
[Link]
2b605e0d/complementary-and-supplementary-verti
cal-and-adjacent-angles
[Link]
de-math/cc-7th-geometry/cc-7th-angles/e/complem
entary_and_supplementary_angles
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
tary-supplementary-vertical-and-adjacent-angles
