Professional Documents
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Tenses
At the end of this module, the learner
is expected to:
2
Let’s study the following sentences:
3
What verb was used in each sentence?
4
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Verbs and Tenses
of Verbs
Let’s start with the first set of slides
A word which denotes action is what we
call a verb. It also shows the condition of a
subject.
Every sentence has a subject and a
predicate. The subject tells what the sentence
is about.
The predicate consists the verb or verb
phrase that tells what the subject does in the
sentence. The subject can be singular or plural
and the verb must agree with its subject in
number. 6
Examples:
Kate donates to the less fortunate.
The children need to stay at home because of
the pouring rain.
Notice that the singular subject is paired
with a singular verb and that the plural subject
is paired with a plural verb.
Verbs form also differ according to time.
This is what we call Tenses of Verb which
could denote present, past or future action.
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The simple present tense shows habits,
unchanging or permanent situations, and
general truths. To form the simple present
tense:
1. just use the base form of the verb or
add -es or –s (ex: kiss – kisses, stay –
stays)
2. If the verb ends in a consonant and -
y , change y to i and add –es (ex: try –
tries, fly - flies).
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Always remember to check the subject-
verb agreement when using the simple
present tense.
Examples:
plead – pleaded - She pleaded with her life before
the king.
erase - erased - My classmate erased her answers
on the paper.
play - played - We played basketball last week.
reply - replied - She replied this morning.
shop – shopped - The family shopped for their
household needs
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Irregular verbs form their past tense by changing
their spelling. Examples:
think - thought
get - got
know - knew
drink - drank
spend – spent
The future tense of the verb denoted that the
action is yet to be done in the future time. The
words shall or will plus the simple form of the
verb are used to show future actions.
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1. Use shall with I or we in questions.
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LET’S HAVE
AN
ACTIVITY
14
Underline the correct
simple present tense of
the verb in each
sentence.
15
1. Arianna (is, are, will be) a fourth-grade
student at Midwest Valley Academy.
2. You (haven’t, hasn’t, hadn’t) changed your
mind, have you?
3. Each time the Lavides family (go, goes) to
Tagaytay, they make sure to dine at their favorite
cafe.
4. Hope and Katrina always (studies, study)
together.
5. Mrs. Ramos usually (allow, allows, will allow)
her daughter to play outside if she knows she can
keep an eye on her.
16
Write the correct past
form of the verb on
the left.
17
meet met her in Tokyo before.
1. I ________
introduced
introduce 2. The new student _____________
herself.
go went
3. She _________ to the province last summer.
19
will entertain
entertain 1. They ________________________
the visitors at the farm tomorrow.
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Book/Mini Task
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Learning Answer LAS 1
Activity on Aralinks
Sheet under Quarter 3
23
Thanks!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
✓ Ella Marie Marcos Solomon
(Fb/Messenger)
✓ ellasolomon32699@gmail.com
24
Use diagrams to explain
your ideas
Lorem Ipsum
25
And tables to compare data
A B C
Yellow 10 20 7
Blue 30 15 10
Orange 5 24 16
26
You can also split your
content
White Black
Is the color of milk and Is the color of ebony and
fresh snow, the color of outer space. It has been
produced by the the symbolic color of
combination of all the elegance, solemnity and
colors of the visible authority.
spectrum.
27
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28
Let’s review some concepts
Yellow Blue Red
Is the color of gold, butter and Is the colour of the clear sky Is the color of blood, and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of and the deep sea. It is located because of this it has
visible light, yellow is found between violet and green on historically been associated
between green and orange. the optical spectrum. with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
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