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Science class

September 13th –
September 17th
Mr. Julián Alejandro Daza Ramírez
Vocabulary

Mixture
In what
products
do you
think
matter is
combined?
Let’s watch the following
video
:
Mixture

● A mixture is made when two or more


substances are combined, but they are not
combined chemically.
Properties of mixture

● The components of a mixture can be easily


separated.
● The components each keep their original
properties.
● The proportion of the components is
variable.
Types of mixture
Types of mixture

● In a homogenous mixture all the


substances are evenly distributed
throughout the mixture (salt water, air,
blood).
● In a heterogeneous mixture the
substances are not evenly distributed
(chocolate chip cookies, pizza, rocks)
Solutions

A solution is a mixture where one of the


substances dissolves in the other. The substance
that dissolves is called the solute. The substance
that does not dissolve is called the solvent.
Physical changes

● Changing the state of a pure substance


between solid, liquid, or gas phase is a
physical changes since the identity of
the matter does not change. A physical
change involves changes in physical
properties, but not chemical properties.
Examples of physical
changes

● Melting an ice cube


● Breaking a bottle
● Boiling water
● Evaporating alcohol
Materials for next class

● A balloon.
● A bottle of soda.
Questions about the
experiment
● What happened to the balloon?
● How much time did it take?
● What conclusion can you draw about
the experiment?
Date: Activity:

01 September 17 , 2021
02 Questionnaire
th

Topic:
03 Mixtures and solutions
Questionnaire

● What is mixture?
● What is solution?
● What types of mixtures are there?
● Give an example of mixture.
● Give an example of solution.

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