LYCEUM OF ALABANG INC.INC.

Lesson 2:
Online Safety,
Security, Ethics,
and Etiquette
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1. Consider one’s and other’s safety when

sharing information using the Internet.

2. Know the importance of acting responsibly

over digital media.

3. Be responsible in the use of social

networking sites
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What are the common issues that you encounter while

using the internet?
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The WWW and internet has

made great breakthroughs in the
field of information sharing and
communication.
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We must practice

ONLINE
SAFET !
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ONLINE
SAFETY
refers to the online security or
of people and their information
safety

when using internet.

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HOW
SAFE
ARE
YOU?
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TIPS TO KEEP YOU SAFE ONLINE

1. Be mindful of what you share and what site when
using internet.
2. Do not just accept terms and conditions, read it.
3. Check out the privacy property policy package of
website.
4. Know the security features of the social
networking sites you use.
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7. Do not talk to
strangers whether
TIPS TO KEEP online or face-to-face.
YOU SAFE 8. Never post anything
ONLINE about future vacation.

6. Avoid logging in to 9. Add friends you

public networks or know in real life.
Wi-Fi.
10. Avoid visiting
untrusted websites.
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11. Install and update an antivirus software of your

computer.
12. If you have a Wi-Fi at home, make it private network
by adding password.
13. Avoid downloading anything from untrusted
websites.
14. Buy the software, do not use pirated ones.
15. Do not reply or click links from suspicious emails.

TIPS TO KEEP YOU SAFE ONLINE

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NETIQUETTE
a code of good and acceptable
online behavior

ONLINE ETHICS
patterns of behavior used when on the
internet
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10
best rules
of
netiquette
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INTERNET
THREATS
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1.
INTERNET
THREATS

BOTNETS
A collection of
software robots or
“bots” that makes a
military of infected
computers that are
remotely controlled by
the originator.
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2. INTERNET
THREATS

MALWAR
E
A malicious software
that can infect your
computer
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Common Types of
MALWARE
a. VIRUS
designed to wreck its target
computer by corrupting
data, reformatting your
hard disk, or completely
shutting down your system.
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Common Types of
MALWARE
b. WORM
it contacts computer
networks by exploiting
operating system
vulnerabilities.
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Common Types of
MALWARE

c. TROJAN HORSE
disguise as a legitimate software, or
is hidden in legitimate software that
has been tampered with. enters your
system as a normal, harmless file or
program to trick users into
downloading and installing malware.
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Common Types of
MALWARE
d. SPYWARE
tracks your browsing habits
and internet activity without
knowing it.

Keyloggers
used to record the keystroke done
by use to steal the password or
any other sensitive information.
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Common Types of
MALWARE

e. ADWARE
Advertising Software
A program that designed to
display advertisements on your
computer which redirects your
search requests to advertising
websites.
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Common Types of
MALWARE

e. ADWARE
SPAM
is any kind of unwanted, unsolicited
digital communication, often an email
gets sent out in bulk. Spam is a big
waste of time and resources.
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Common Types of
MALWARE

f. RANSOMWARE
a form of malware that hold your
data captive and demands payment
to release the data back to you.
LYCEUM OF ALABANG INC.INC.
INTERNET
THREATS

3.
Hacking is a term
HACKING used to describe
actions taken by
someone to achieve
unauthorized access
to a computer.
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4.
INTERNET
THREATS

PHISHING
A deceitful practice of trying to
get confidential information
such as passwords and
usernames, and credit card
details by making it appear as
if it comes from a trustworthy
source.
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5. INTERNET
THREATS

PHARMIN
G sort of online
a common
fraud, it means to point you to
a malicious and illegitimate
website by redirecting the
legitimate URL.
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