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    This biology lesson discusses reproduction and includes the following key points: 1) It describes two graphs, one showing that risk of fetal alcohol syndrome increases as alcohol consumption increases, and one showing that birth mass decreases as the number of cigarettes smoked increases. 2) It explains that a pregnant woman should avoid drinking alcohol because alcohol can pass through the placenta and umbilical cord to the fetus, potentially causing fetal alcohol syndrome. 3) It presents data on survival rates for different animals based on their fertilization method and number of offspring. Species with internal fertilization and fewer offspring, like humans and baboons, have higher survival rates.

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    This biology lesson discusses reproduction and includes the following key points: 1) It describes two graphs, one showing that risk of fetal alcohol syndrome increases as alcohol consumption increases, and one showing that birth mass decreases as the number of cigarettes smoked increases. 2) It explains that a pregnant woman should avoid drinking alcohol because alcohol can pass through the placenta and umbilical cord to the fetus, potentially causing fetal alcohol syndrome. 3) It presents data on survival rates for different animals based on their fertilization method and number of offspring. Species with internal fertilization and fewer offspring, like humans and baboons, have higher survival rates.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    0 views11 pages

    Lesson 5 Worksheet

    Uploaded by

    Haleema7859
    This biology lesson discusses reproduction and includes the following key points: 1) It describes two graphs, one showing that risk of fetal alcohol syndrome increases as alcohol consumption increases, and one showing that birth mass decreases as the number of cigarettes smoked increases. 2) It explains that a pregnant woman should avoid drinking alcohol because alcohol can pass through the placenta and umbilical cord to the fetus, potentially causing fetal alcohol syndrome. 3) It presents data on survival rates for different animals based on their fertilization method and number of offspring. Species with internal fertilization and fewer offspring, like humans and baboons, have higher survival rates.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 11

    Biology - Key Stage 3

    Reproduction - Lesson 5

    Birth

    Mr Wyatt
    Describe the two graphs below.
    Risk of FAS

    Birth Mass
    Units of Alcohol drank Number of cigarettes smoked

    2
    Explain why a pregnant woman should avoid drinking alcohol
    during pregnancy.

    You should include the following details;

    ● What the placenta and umbilical cord are for


    ● How chemicals in the smoke could get to the foetus
    ● How this could affect the birth mass

    3
    Use the data to answer the questions below.

    Which animal has the highest survival rate?

    Human Baboon Clownfish Toad


    What is the relationship between Number of 1 1 2500 1600
    fertilisation method, number of young young

    and survival rate? Use data to support Fertilisation Internal Internal External External
    method
    your answer.
    Survival Rate 99% 60% 3% 4%

    Explain this relationship.

    4
    Answers

    5
    Describe the two graphs below.
    Risk of FAS

    As the units of alcohol drank


    increases, the risk of FAS
    increases

    Units of Alcohol drank

    6
    Describe the two graphs below.

    As the number of cigarettes


    smoked increases, the birth mass

    Birth Mass
    decreases.

    Number of cigarettes smoked

    7
    Explain why a pregnant woman should avoid drinking alcohol
    during pregnancy.

    You should include the following details;

    ● The placenta and umbilical cord connect the mother to the foetus, allowing the foetus to
    get nutrients and oxygen
    ● If you drink alcohol, the alcohol can also get to the foetus through the placenta and
    umbilical cord
    ● This can cause the baby to have fetal alcohol syndrome

    8
    Use the data to answer the questions below.

    Humans have the highest survival rate.

    If the animal uses internal fertilisation, the number of young is lower, and the survival rate
    is higher. For example the baboon uses internal fertilisation, has 1 young and has a survival
    rate of 60%.

    Animals developing inside the uterus are better protected, the animal is much more likely
    to survive, and so they don’t need to have more babies.

    9
    Share your work with Oak National

    If you'd like to, please ask your parent or carer to share your work on Instagram, Facebook
    or Twitter tagging @OakNational and #LearnwithOak
    References
    ● Slide [2, 6, 7] - [Flickr] - [Anthony Yuan] - [Figure_Scatter_Diagram]

    11

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