Lahore College For Women University
Department of Electrical Engineering
ABSTRACT
This report attempts to understand
the design of an Automated Teller
Machine (ATM) system, a device
used by bank customers to process
account transactions. Typically, a
user inserts into the ATM a special
plastic card that is encoded with
information. The strip contains an
identification code that is
transmitted. To prevent unauthorized
transactions, a personal identification
number (PIN) must also be entered
by the user using a keypad. The
computer then permits the ATM to
complete the transaction; most
machines can dispense cash, accept
deposits, transfer funds.
Project Title:
Homemade ATM Machine
Group Members:
Nayyab Malik
Maryam Tariq
Zainab Ashraf
Shafaq Younis
Semester: V
Section: B
Session: 2020-24
Introduction
Automated Teller Machine(ATM) enables the clients have access to their
account without going to the bank. This is achieved only by development
the application using online concepts.
When the product is implemented, the user who uses this product will be
able to see all the information and services provided by the ATM, when
he enters the necessary option and arguments. The product also provides
services like request for cheques, deposit cash and other advanced
requirement of the user. The data is stored in the database and is retrieved
whenever necessary. The implementation needs ATM machine hardware
to operate or similar simulated conditions can also be used to successfully
use the developed product. The program is designed in such a way that
the user has to card and pin number. Once verified, he is provided a menu
and he/she had to enter the option provided in the menu. For example,
when the user wants to view the list of payment history than he/she had to
enter the option for payment history provided in the main menu. When
the option is entered alone with the respective argument, then the
payment history is displayed on the screen.
Components
• RFID Sensor
• LCD Display
• Key pad
• Buzzer
• Servo Motor
• Breadboard
• 220 ohm resistor
• Arduino UNO
Working
Join all the components together with the help of circuit diagram using
jumper wires. After completing the circuit we will upload code in Arduino
and then it will work smoothly. First we power it. As soon as power is
supplied the LCD display will turn ON and ATM is starting. Now we will
use RFID card that we will use it like ATM card and Now scan the card on
RFID.As card is scanned you are asked on LCD display to enter pin code
with the help of keypad. After entering the pin code processing will start
and money will start coming out.
By scanning the card once and giving the password once only one note will
come out, which means money will come out one by one. Servo has be
installed that will jam the money. The servo will move up a bit whenever
the first penny comes out.. After that money will come upwards and motor
key will be jam and after that second money will come out again.
Arduino UNO Hardware project
How to Program Arduino UNO?
Arduino UNO is easy to program and a person with little or no technical
knowledge can get hands-on experience with this board. The Arduino UNO
board is programmed using Arduino IDE software which is an official
software introduced by Arduino.cc to program the board. The Arduino
program is called a sketch which you need to unload into the board. The
sketch is nothing but a set of instructions that allow the board to perform
certain functions as per your requirements.
Each Arduino sketch comes with two main parts:
void setup() – this sets up the things that need to be done once and they don’t
happen again in the running program.
void loop() – this part comes with the instructions that get repeated again
and again until the board is turned off.
Block Diagram. Results
 ATMs often conveniently provide access to cash on a 24/7 basis,
without the need to see a teller or other bank representative. They
also commonly offer the ability to deposit funds, check your balance and
transfer money between accounts. Quick and prompt service is possible
with fewer human errors. Withdraw cash at any time or in urgent without
the help of a bank. It ensures privacy to the customers.
Conclusion
The project of ATM system has been developed as the best flexible
and efficient project within available resources and time as this
Software Stimulation. allows people to collect cash by just giving a number. In future new
feature can be added like Finger print reader and eye detection
system for users security and authentication.
Reference
[1] S. V. Devika, SK. Khamuruddeen et aI., "Arduino based ATM
Machine" in International Journal of Advanced Research in
Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 4, Issue 10,
October 2014.
[2] Jonathan Gana Kolo, "Design and Construction of an Homemade
ATM Machine" in AU Journal of Technology, 11(2): (Oct. 2007).
[3] S. Darshna et aI., "Smart ATM Machine" in IOSR Journal of
Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR JECE),
Volume 10, Issue 3, Ver. II (May -Jun.2015).