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    tristan maglica
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    Submarines are vehicles that can operate underwater. The first operational submarine was built in the 17th century, while the first successful submarine attack occurred during the American Civil War. There are several types of submarines including nuclear, diesel-electric, ballistic missile, research, and civilian. Submarines navigate using periscopes, diving planes, propellers, and sonar domes. They are able to submerge and resurface using ballast tanks and propulsion systems. While stealthy and able to operate for long periods, submarines provide limited space and communication for crews.

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    Submarines are vehicles that can operate underwater. The first operational submarine was built in the 17th century, while the first successful submarine attack occurred during the American Civil War. There are several types of submarines including nuclear, diesel-electric, ballistic missile, research, and civilian. Submarines navigate using periscopes, diving planes, propellers, and sonar domes. They are able to submerge and resurface using ballast tanks and propulsion systems. While stealthy and able to operate for long periods, submarines provide limited space and communication for crews.

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    4 views7 pages

    Submarines

    Uploaded by

    tristan maglica
    Submarines are vehicles that can operate underwater. The first operational submarine was built in the 17th century, while the first successful submarine attack occurred during the American Civil War. There are several types of submarines including nuclear, diesel-electric, ballistic missile, research, and civilian. Submarines navigate using periscopes, diving planes, propellers, and sonar domes. They are able to submerge and resurface using ballast tanks and propulsion systems. While stealthy and able to operate for long periods, submarines provide limited space and communication for crews.

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    of 7

    SUBMARINES

    TRISTAN MAGLICA 4.PT


    Introduction

     Vehicle capable of operating under water


    USS HUNLEY
     Cornelis Drebbel – first operational submarine (17th century)
     CSS Hunley – first successful submarine attack (civil war)
     Nautilus – first nuclear submarine (1952)
     Alvin – first deep submergence vehicle (1964)

    USS NAUTILUS

    ALVIN
    Types of submarines

     Nuclear submarines
     Diesel-electric submarines
     Ballistic missile submarines
     Research submarines
     Civillian submarines NUCLEAR
    REACTOR

    BALLISTIC MISSILE RESEARCH SUBMARINE CIVILLIAN


    SUBMARINE SUBMARINE
    Main parts of a submarine

    • Periscope
    • Control room
    • Diving planes
    • Various antennas
    • Propeller
    • Engine and machinery rooms
    • Rudder
    • Sonar dome
    How submarines work

     Ballast tanks
     Propulsion (nuclear, electric...)
     Life support system
     Navigation and communication system
     Weapon and defense system
    Pros                      Cons

     Stealthy  Very limited space


     Good mobility  High cost
     Harder to sink  Potential nuclear accidents
     Protected from aerial attacks  Limited communication
     Long endurance and range  Challenging for crew members
    Sources

     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine
     https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news-features/evolution-of-alvin/#:~:text=Alvin%2C
    %20the%20first%20U.S.%20research,ballast%20tanks%E2%80%94that%20were%20mini
    aturized
    .
     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_submarines
     http://masri.io-bas.bg/submarine-pc-8b/
     https://maritimereview.ph/life-support-systems-design-inside-the-submarines/
     https://www.naval-technology.com/
     https://www.submarineinstitute.com/
     https://fas.org/program/submarine-forces/

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