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Uniform Accelerated Motion

Unit 4 : Module 1
REVIEW
•Describe constellations
•Give examples of constellation found
in the Northern and Southern
Hemisphere.
•Why are there some stars that cannot
be seen in some months?
OBJECTIVES
• Describe the Uniformly Accelerated Motion
(UAM) qualitatively and quantitatively.

• Identify the equations involved in


Uniformly Accelerated Motion in
horizontal dimension
ACTIVITY:
• Following a video presentation about motion
discussed when you were Grade 7 and 8.
• Take down notes to answer the following
questions.
1. What is speed? velocity?
2. What is the difference between speed and
velocity?
3. What is acceleration?
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
• constant acceleration
• the object is moving
with constant
acceleration
ESSENTIAL EQUATIONS to KNOW
•Average Velocity
• Displacement •Velocity

where:
v = velocity •Acceleration
v = final velocity
f

v = initial velocity
i
d = displacement
v = average velocity
ave
t = time
a = acceleration
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
• To find out how
displacement changes
with time when an
object is uniformly
accelerated, we need to
derive its equation fro
the formula of
d, v and a
DERIVATION OF (UAM) EQUATIONS
Since By substituting in place of
• Displacement
in
New
equ
and atio •EQUATION 1
n
• Average Velocity
t
DERIVATION OF (UAM) EQUATIONS
Rearrange Wherein
• Acceleration
Multiply

Transfer
Change the sign
into +

Rearrange
DERIVATION OF (UAM)
EQUATIONS
Since
• EQUATION 1 Therefore
t

and Equation 2
Final Velocity 𝑎𝑡 2
𝑑= 𝑣 𝑖 𝑡 +
2
DERIVATION OF (UAM) EQUATIONS

Rearrange again
• Acceleration
By changing the
position of a and t
• Acceleration Time
DERIVATION OF (UAM)
EQUATIONS
Since
• Displacement Therefore,

and and
• Average Velocity Time
Rearranging
Equation 3
2 2
𝑣 𝑓 =2 𝑎𝑑+𝑣 𝑖
Uniformly Accelerated Motion (UAM)
Equations
Equation 1 Equation 2
2
t 𝑎𝑡
𝑑=𝑣 𝑖 𝑡 +
2
Equation 3
2 2
𝑣 𝑓 =2 𝑎𝑑+𝑣 𝑖
PROBLEM-SOLVING ON UAM
• To apply these derived equations, study the following problems.

An airplane GIVEN:
accelerates from rest a = 5.50 m/ USE:
on a runway at 5.50 t = 20.25 s Equation 2
m/ for 20.25 (at rest) since it
seconds, until it FIND: satisfies all
finally takes off the d=? the given.
ground. What is the
2
distance covered 𝑎𝑡
before takeoff? 𝑑=𝑣 𝑖 𝑡 +
2
An airplane accelerates from rest on a runway at 5.50 m/
for 20.25 seconds, until it finally takes off the ground. What
is the distance covered before takeoff?

GIVEN:
a = 5.50 m/
t = 20.25 s
(at rest)
FIND:
d=?
PROBLEM-SOLVING ON UAM
• To apply these derived equations, study the following problems.

From rest, a jeepney GIVEN:


accelerates t = 3.25 s USE:
uniformly over a d = 15 m Equation 2
time of 3.25 seconds (at rest) since it
and covers a FIND: satisfies all
distance of 15 m. a=? the given.
Determine the
2
acceleration of the 𝑎𝑡
jeepney. 𝑑=𝑣 𝑖 𝑡 +
2
From rest, a jeepney accelerates uniformly over GIVEN:
a time of 3.25 seconds and covers a distance of t = 3.25 s
15 m. Determine the acceleration of the d = 15 m
jeepney.
(at rest)
FIND:
a=?
ACTIVITY:
SOLVE the following problems using the equation of
Uniformly Accelerated Motion.

1. An airplane accelerates down a runway at 3.20


m/s2 for 32.8 s until is finally lifts off the ground.
Determine the distance traveled before takeoff.

2. A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly


over a time of 5.21 seconds for a distance of 110
m. Determine the acceleration of the car.
SOLVE the following problems using the
ACTIVITY: equation of Uniformly Accelerated Motion.

1. An airplane
accelerates
down a runway
at 3.20 m/s2
for 32.8 s until
is finally lifts
off the ground.
GIVEN:
Determine the
distance a= 3.20 m/s2
t = 32.8 s
traveled before (at rest)
takeoff.
FIND:
d=?
ACTIVITY:
2. A car starts GIVEN:
from rest and t =5.21s
d = 110 m
accelerates (at rest)
uniformly over FIND:
a time of 5.21 a=?
seconds for a
distance of 110
m. Determine
the acceleration
of the car.
• A race car accelerates uniformly from 18.5 m/s to 46.1 m/s in 2.47
seconds. Determine the acceleration of the car and the distance
traveled.
• A bike accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 7.10 m/s over
ad
• A plane has a takeoff speed of 88.3 m/s and requires 1365 m to
reach that speed. Determine the acceleration of the plane and the
time required to reach this speed.istance of 35.4 m. Determine the
acceleration of the bike.

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